CORONA Main Coronavirus thread

Heliobas Disciple

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Florida Lawmakers Let Bills to Protect Doctors’ Freedom of Speech Die
By Nanette Holt
March 2, 2022

For months, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis has spoken publicly about his hope lawmakers in his state would create a law protecting doctors who want to prescribe what they think is best for patients, even if it goes against current CDC and NIH guidelines for the treatment of COVID-19.

Action he took on Feb. 24 offers protection from lawsuits under new Florida Department of Health guidelines giving health care providers “flexibility to treat patients with off-label prescriptions if they determine it could help the patient, and it is something the patient would like to try.”

But days after that announcement, it seemed there was no hope for the passage of related bills DeSantis had urged lawmakers to pass to protect doctors’ freedom of speech.

The now-stalled bills would have protected doctors from penalties for speaking with patients, or publicly, about treatments that go against the official recommendations of government authorities.

Many doctors told The Epoch Times the measure was needed because throughout the pandemic they’ve faced backlash—including investigations leading to the possible stripping of their medical licenses—for sharing opinions on vaccines, the wearing of masks, or for advocating for off-label use of medications, such as ivermectin and hydroxychloroquine.

Though the regular legislative session comes to an end on March 11, DeSantis still appeared hopeful as late as Feb. 25, when he tweeted a thank you to bill sponsors “for protecting the free speech of doctors and bucking the politicized medical establishment. Looking forward to these bills hitting my desk.”

Yet, after considering them in committees, lawmakers in both the Florida House and Senate let the measures die without coming up for a full vote.

Insiders familiar with the process say that it’s too late now to get the bills passed because committee work at the Florida Capitol is over.

Dr. Eduardo Balbona, of Jacksonville, had hoped desperately that the legislation would pass, and that DeSantis would be able to sign it into law.

Balbona faced a barrage of relentless insults and threatening calls after testifying in court that a COVID-19 patient on a ventilator in Mayo Clinic Florida still could survive if treated with ivermectin and other components of a protocol widely used by independent doctors to treat the disease.

The patient’s family had begged the court to force Mayo Clinic to allow the treatment as a last-ditch effort to save their loved one, Dan Pisano.

They were denied, then denied again on appeal, and Pisano died shortly thereafter.

After that, some of Balbona’s recovered patients shared their stories of recovery from serious COVID-19 with The Epoch Times. That drew more ire against him.

Since then, Balbona says he has received probing communications from insurance companies and suggestions his medical license could be at stake.

“I have spent my entire adult life working to become a good physician,” Balbona said. “The possibility of this being taken away is terrifying to myself, my wife, and family.

“The fact that my medical license could be taken away by a simple accusation, by those who would dictate all opinions in this pandemic, is simply wrong.

“There are cases of physicians losing their medical license over legitimate disagreements regarding Covid treatment,” he said.

“The rules in this conflict are patently unfair with no risks or consequences for the accusers, while the consequences for the physician accused of any infraction are devastating.

“The public has a vested interest in protecting the independence, integrity, and honesty of their physicians. Freedom of speech is essential to our good health.

“I still have faith in truth and intellectual integrity, even if I’ve lost faith in our health care institutions during this pandemic.”

Florida osteopath Anthony Ruffa, who is board-certified in family medicine, had high hopes the legislation would allow him to practice in his new state without worry.

In Pennsylvania, where he maintains a residence and saw patients for 30 years, he was investigated by licensing authorities and later cleared. But he’s still not sure why they acted in the first place.

He says he suspects it had something to do with the fact that he had shared and commented on more than 100 articles from The Epoch Times on his social media pages, including Linkedin.

Investigators wouldn’t give him any details.

“They just queried whether I went against the CDC guidelines,” Ruffa said.

In February, he received a chilling letter, signed by Adam J. Williams, prosecuting attorney for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

“The Prosecution Division of the Department of State’s Office of Chief Counsel, on behalf of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, has completed its inquiry into a complaint alleging that you provided false or misleading information regarding the COVID-19 pandemic,” the letter to Ruffa stated. “Following review, this office has decided not to prosecute the case.”

The letter went on: “Investigations by this office are confidential and privileged. Therefore, this office cannot provide you with a more detailed explanation of the evidence gathered during the investigation or the specific reasoning that led to this office’s decision.

“As in all cases, we reserve the right to reopen this case at our discretion. You should continue to follow all orders issued by the Governor’s office, the Department of Health, and the Centers for Disease Control (sic) regarding the COVID-19 pandemic. Thank you for your cooperation in this matter.”

Even though Ruffa was cleared of any wrongdoing, “the problem now is, every time I renew my four state licenses, apply for malpractice [insurance] or apply for a new job, I have to report that I was investigated, and that becomes a real problem.”

After the investigation, “I took down my Linkedin articles. I had over 2000 followers, but I was intimidated enough to do so. I was only trying to educate those who were being influenced by other medical opinions.

“It is odd that other physicians can speak out for abortion—my body, my choice—and be socially and professionally lauded, but when we try to give informed consent regarding the vaccine or early treatment, we are squelched.

“I am not an anti-vaxer. But I think was accused of spreading misinformation regarding early treatment, masks and/or the vaccine.”

Before the investigation, he had reached out to a Pennsylvania private school and encouraged administrators to stop requiring students to wear masks.

Ruffa persuaded a dance company to stop forcing unvaccinated dancers who’d recovered from the virus to wear masks. He said he had also questioned Mayo Clinic when that health organization would not allow him to attend a medical conference without being vaccinated, despite having had the virus and being “naturally immune.”

“During this pandemic, I pushed back every time I could with articles on the Internet, Facebook, Linkedin, and I encouraged for early treatments. The investigator concurred that as long as I had an opinion on the articles, and not formed opinions without back-up research, I would be fine.”

The “ignorance” of fellow doctors and the chilling effect of fear on their ability to do their job alarmed him, he said.
Based on communications he’s had, Ruffa said he believes physicians are failing to report reactions to the COVID-19 vaccine “for fear of intimidation.”

The Senate bill officially still under consideration in Florida, but unlikely now to move forward, was a measure prohibiting certain authorities “from reprimanding, sanctioning or revoking, or threatening to revoke a license, certificate, or registration, of a health care practitioner for the specified use of his or her right of free speech,” unless that speech was found to have “led to the direct physical harm” of a patient.

After passing favorably through the Judiciary Committee and the Health Policy Committee, it has been stuck since Feb. 8 in the Florida Senate’s Appropriations Committee.

And in the House, a similarly worded bill hadn’t moved beyond the Health and Human Services Committee.

In an analysis created for lawmakers, House staffers had warned the bill would cause an increased workload in the state health department due to a requirement in the legislation to notify doctors of any complaints within seven days.
The department estimated that 12 full-time employees would be required at a total cost of about $805,000 per year.

Both bills had provisions allowing for doctors to face penalties if it could be proven that patients were harmed by opinions they’d shared.

On Feb. 24, DeSantis and newly appointed state Surgeon General Dr. Joseph Ladapo took action to address other COVID-19 practices that have been topics of intense debate in Florida and around the country.

In a video announcement, they said they had updated state health guidelines urging that children should be kept out of school or childcare no more than five days after a diagnosis of COVID-19, and adults shouldn’t be required to stay home from work longer than five days after testing positive.

Science shows people infected with COVID-19 don’t spread the virus after five days of the infection, Ladapo told The Epoch Times.

And DeSantis announced, “for all the businesses, we are recommending officially against forced masking policies.”
Requiring workers to wear masks when their customers don’t create a “two-tiered society that is harmful,” he said.

He added it is not a reasonable thing to do at this point, especially for workers in retail, hospitality, and the services industry.
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Heliobas Disciple

TB Fanatic
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Fast Emergence of New COVID Variants Due to Virus’ Capacity for Rapid Burst Evolution
By The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity
March 3, 2022

New research led by the Doherty Institute has found the SARS-CoV-2 virus has the ability to momentarily accelerate its evolutionary pace, enabling variants to emerge more rapidly than other viruses.

Recently published in Molecular Biology and Evolution, the team, led by University of Melbourne Dr. Sebastian Duchene, an Australian Research Council DECRA Research Fellow at the Doherty Institute and lead author on the paper, found the virus that causes the disease COVID-19 is actually undergoing short-lived mutational bursts and then returning to its ‘normal’ rate.

Dr. Duchene explained that usually all viruses mutate at a fairly constant rate, with most taking a year or more to develop a new variant.

“However, what we were seeing with the variants of SARS-CoV-2, particularly the variants of concern, is that they have undergone many more mutations than we would expect under the normal evolutionary pace of similar coronaviruses,” Dr. Duchene said.

“The Delta variant, for example, emerged within just six weeks from its ancestral form.”

To understand why this was occurring, Dr. Duchene’s laboratory conducted computational analyses of hundreds of genome sequences from SARS-CoV-2 strains to understand the mechanisms under which variants of concern emerge, with a focus on the first four: Alpha, Beta, Gamma, and Delta.

“Initially it was believed that SARS-CoV-2 must have increased its evolutionary rate in general, but actually it’s the virus’s ability to temporarily increase its speed which is causing the difference in pace,” Dr. Duchene said.

“It’s like someone pumping the accelerator on a car.”

Dr. Duchene said these bursts could be driven by a number of factors including prolonged infections in individuals, strong natural selection, which is enabling the virus to favor immune escape, or increased transmissibility with unvaccinated populations allowing the virus to rapidly spread and evolve.

The discovery highlights the importance of continued genome surveillance efforts to ensure early detection of new variants.

“With this virus evolving so rapidly, early detection is paramount in enabling us to monitor and respond to the virus,” said Dr. Duchene.

He also stressed the need for increased vaccination.

“Anything we can do to have less virus out there will help reduce the probability that new variants will emerge.”



Reference: ” The Emergence of SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern Is Driven by Acceleration of the Substitution Rate” by John H Tay, Ashleigh F Porter, Wytamma Wirth and Sebastian Duchene, 17 January 2022, Molecular Biology and Evolution.
DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msac013

The team of researchers included the Doherty Institute’s Dr. Ash Porter, Dr. Wytamma Wirth, and University of Melbourne Masters Student John Tay.
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Heliobas Disciple

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New research suggests a causal link between blood group and severe COVID-19
by King's College London
March 3, 2022

A new study has analyzed over 3000 proteins to identify which are causally linked to the development of severe COVID-19. This is the first study to assess such a large number of proteins for their connection to COVID-19. The findings provide insight into potential new targets for approaches to treat and prevent severe COVID-19.

Published in PLOS Genetics and part-funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Maudsley Biomedical Research Center, the study used a genetic tool to screen over 3000 proteins. Researchers identified six proteins that could underlie an increased risk of severe COVID-19 and eight that could contribute to protection from severe COVID-19.

One of the proteins (ABO) that was identified as having a causal connection to the risk of developing severe COVID-19 determines blood groups, suggesting that blood groups play an instrumental role in whether people develop severe forms of the disease.

Co-first author Dr. Alish Palmos from Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience (IoPPN) King's College London said: "We have used a purely genetic approach to investigate a large number of blood proteins and established that a handful have causal links to the development of severe COVID-19. Honing in on this group of proteins is a vital first step in discovering potentially valuable targets for development of new treatments."

Assessing how blood proteins are linked to disease can help understand the underlying mechanisms and identify potential new targets for developing or repurposing drugs. Protein levels can be measured directly from blood samples but conducting this type of research for large numbers of proteins is costly and cannot establish causal direction.

This is where genetics can play a role. Mendelian randomization, a method of comparing causal relations between risk factors and health outcomes, using large genetic datasets can assess the relationship between genetic variants connected with an exposure (in this case high levels of individual blood proteins) and genetic variants connected with disease outcome (in this case severe COVID-19).

Co-first author Dr. Vincent Millischer from the Medical University of Vienna explained: "Causality between exposure and disease can be established because genetic variants inherited from parent to offspring are randomly assigned at conception similar to how a randomized controlled trial assigns people to groups. In our study the groups are defined by their genetic propensity to different blood protein levels, allowing an assessment of causal direction from high blood protein levels to COVID-19 severity whilst avoiding influence of environmental effects."

The study considered two incremental levels of severity of COVID-19: hospitalization and respiratory support or death. Using data from a number of genome-wide association studies the researchers found six proteins that were causally linked to an increased risk of hospitalization or respiratory support/death due to COVID-19 and eight causally linked to protection against hospitalization or respiratory support/death.

Analysis showed some distinction in types of proteins linked to hospitalization and those linked to respiratory support/death, indicating different mechanisms may be at work in these two stages of disease.

The analysis identified that an enzyme (ABO) that determines blood group was causally associated with both an increased risk of hospitalization and a requirement for respiratory support. This supports previous findings around the association of blood group with higher likelihood of death. Taken together with previous research showing that the proportion of group A is higher in COVID-19 positive individuals, this suggests blood group A is candidate for follow-up studies.

Co-last author Dr. Christopher Hübel from the IoPPN, King's College London said: "The enzyme helps determine the blood group of an individual and our study has linked it with both risk of hospitalization and the need of respiratory support or death. Our study does not link precise blood group with risk of severe COVID-19 but since previous research has found that proportion of people who are group A is higher in COVID-19 positive individuals, this suggests that blood group A is more likely candidate for follow-up studies."

Researchers also identified three adhesion molecules as being causally linked to a decreased risk of hospitalization and requirement of respiratory support. As these adhesion molecules mediate interaction between immune cells and blood vessels this chimes with previous research suggesting that late stage COVID-19 is also a disease involving the linings of blood vessels.

By identifying this suite of proteins, the research has highlighted a number possible targets for drugs that could be used to help treat severe COVID-19. These will need further clinical investigation which can be undertaken as part of the wider COVID-Clinical Neuroscience Study (COVID-CNS) which is investigating the causes behind different aspects of COVID-19.

Gerome Breen, Professor of Genetics at the IoPPN, and co-last author on the paper said: "What we have done in our study is provide a shortlist for the next stage of research. Out of 1000s of blood proteins we have whittled it down to about 14 that have some form of causal connection to the risk of severe COVID-19 and present a potentially important avenue for further research to better understand the mechanisms behind COVID-19 with an ultimate aim of developing new treatments but potentially also preventative therapies."

The paper "Proteome-wide Mendelian randomization identifies causal links between blood proteins and severe COVID-19" was published in PLOS Genetics.
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Genes associated with COVID-19 risk identified
 

Heliobas Disciple

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Vaccine and antibody treatment effectiveness blunted by all three Omicron subvariants
by Columbia University Irving Medical Center
March 3, 2022

1646384809988.jpeg
Graphs showing the change in prevalence of each Omicron subvariant: BA.1 (green), BA.1.1 (red) and BA.2 (blue). Credit: Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Only one currently authorized antibody treatment retains its activity against all Omicron subvariants, according to new research by scientists at Columbia University and the University of Hong Kong. The study also shows that the effectiveness of mRNA vaccines is reduced against all three subvariants of Omicron.

The findings were published in Nature on March 2 by David D. Ho, MD, director of the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center and the Clyde'56 and Helen Wu Professor of Medicine at Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons.

Omicron is a highly transmissible variant of SARS-CoV-2 that has caused the biggest surge in COVID cases so far in many countries. Researchers have identified three subvariants of Omicron that share 21 mutations in the spike protein, and named them BA.1, BA.1.1 and BA.2.

When Omicron was first identified in November 2021, the dominant variant was BA.1. Since December, BA.1 cases have declined, while BA1.1 cases have risen and now make up around 40% of all Omicron cases sequenced globally. The BA.2 subvariant currently represents only 10% of all Omicron cases globally but is increasing in prevalence.

In laboratory experiments, Ho and his team studied the ability of 19 monoclonal antibodies and the sera from individuals immunized with one of two available mRNA vaccines to neutralize the three known subvariants of Omicron.

Consistent with their previous study on the BA.1 variant, the researchers observed a similar loss of neutralization activity against BA.1.1 and BA.2 in blood samples from individuals who had received two mRNA shots. However, the decline in neutralization was less prominent in blood samples from individuals who had received three mRNA shots, reinforcing the importance of booster shots for sustaining immunity.

In neutralization experiments, all three variants exhibited a strong resistance to most of the monoclonal antibodies tested. Of 19 antibodies, 17 were ineffective against the BA.2 subvariant. The researchers found that bebtelovimab, the latest monoclonal antibody to receive FDA Emergency Use Authorization, is the only currently available antibody therapy that can adequately treat all three Omicron subvariants.

"The emergence of new variants is narrowing our treatment options and challenging the effectiveness of our current vaccines," says Ho. "It is critical that we don't relax prematurely and continue to devise novel strategies to contain this ever-evolving pathogen."


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New study adds more evidence for Omicron immune evasion
 
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COVID-19 restrictions linked to nearly 750,000 fewer dengue cases in 2020
by London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
March 2, 2022

Nearly three quarters of a million fewer global cases of dengue occurred in 2020, which could be linked to COVID-19 disruptions limiting human mobility and contact, according to a new study published in Lancet Infectious Diseases.

Researchers from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), Beijing Normal University and other international partners, funded by the Medical Research Council, analyzed the monthly dengue cases from the World Health Organization (WHO) Weekly reports between 2014 to 2020 from 23 countries—16 in Latin America and seven in South East Asia, the main regions where dengue is endemic, as well as climate data on air temperature, relative humidity and precipitation.

They found a strong association between school closures and declines in non-residential trips, such as shopping or using public transport, due to COVID-19 and reduced risk of dengue transmission. This indicates that places such as schools and commonly visited public areas could be dengue transmission hot spots and play a key role in spreading the disease.

Further research is needed into how human movement behaviors (the places people visit, how long they spend there and with whom) impact dengue transmission risk. This could help decision makers decide if measures like contact tracing, testing or quarantine could help control the spread of the disease.

Dr. Oliver Brady, Associate Professor and MRC Fellow at LSHTM and study senior author, said: "Currently dengue control efforts are focused on or around the households of people who get sick. We now know that, in some countries, we should also be focusing measures on the locations they recently visited to reduce dengue transmission. For all the harm it has caused, this pandemic has given us an opportunity to inform new interventions and targeting strategies to prevent dengue."

Dengue is a viral infection transmitted by the Aedes species of mosquitoes, which causes flu-like symptoms. It is found in tropical and sub-tropical climates worldwide, and is most common in urban areas.

It is one of the only infectious diseases to show a sustained increase in cases each year, and the WHO now estimates that around half the world's population is at risk of contracting dengue.

Transmission is closely linked to the weather, surrounding environment and human mobility. It is also closely associated with the climate, with hot and humid tropical climates ideal for transmission. Dengue season in many countries occurs around June to September, when peaks in cases can cause overcrowding in hospitals—much like with COVID-19.

Dengue is only spread from mosquito to human and vice versa, and is not transmitted from humans to other humans. However, changes in people's movements and behavior may have an effect on transmission, for example through reduced exposure to mosquitoes or fewer opportunities for infected people to go out and about and pass on the virus to uninfected mosquitoes present there. COVID-19 and the restrictions on human movement that were imposed during the pandemic therefore provide a unique opportunity to explore how human movement and behavior contribute to dengue transmission.

Dengue case numbers suddenly began to decline in April 2020 in many countries, following the introduction of public health and social measures targeting the spread of COVID-19 and the resulting change in human movement and shift to more time spent in residential places. In 2020, dengue cases decreased by 40.2% in Latin America and 58.4% in South East Asia, with just over two million cases recorded in the Americas and South East Asia in 2020.

However, unraveling the impacts of COVID-19 disruption is complex as 2019 saw the largest global dengue outbreak in history, with more than 5.2 million cases recorded in the Americas and South East Asia region. This led to high levels of immunity which would also be expected to reduce dengue cases in 2020.

Dr. Brady added: "Before this study, we didn't know whether COVID-19 disruption could increase or decrease the global burden of dengue. While we could assume reduction in human movement would reduce the virus transmission, it would also disrupt the mosquito control measures already in place. This disruption may result in long-term impacts on dengue cases which might not be evident until the next epidemic."

The research team looked at two different measures of COVID-19 related disruption—public health and social measures, such as school and public transport closure, stay-at-home requirements, gathering restrictions; and human movement behavior through time spent at residential and public locations. They also accounted for the different strengths of restrictions in lockdowns in different countries around the world.

By combining all this data and analyzing trends, they were able to show that reduced time spent in public areas was closely associated with reduced dengue risk.

Nine out of 11 countries in Central America, the Caribbean and the Philippines saw a complete suppression of their 2020 dengue season, with other countries experiencing a much reduced season. In countries where the COVID-19 restriction measures began at the peak of dengue season, there was a sharper than expected decline in cases, despite above average incidence being recorded earlier in the year.

This decrease in cases could also be attributed to reduced rates in people seeking treatment, a higher potential for misdiagnosis and reduced availability for laboratory testing for dengue could result in misdiagnosis. However, some countries such as Sri Lanka predicted this could be a problem at the start of the pandemic, so undertook outreach work to encourage people to get diagnosed and seek treatment. Despite this, there was no change in rates of severe cases and deaths reported, suggesting the reduction in treatment seeking was not the cause for the reduction in cases.

A better understanding of how treatment-seeking behaviors change during an epidemic is needed, as access to care and rapid diagnostics change in order to fully assess and interpret the change in case numbers. The team emphasizes the need for longer term, more routine measurement of the prevalence of dengue within each population.

Although overall cases declined in 2020, Peru and Singapore reported worse than average dengue incidence in 2020. This could have occurred due to the unpredictable natural year-to-year variation in dengue incidence that occurs due to, for example, the emergence of different dengue virus variants, or could hint at the greater role being bitten by mosquitoes at home plays in spreading dengue in these countries.

As the climate recorded in 2020 was similar to the average climate of the last six years, the researchers did not find an association between climate and the reduction in dengue risk during 2020.

The researchers note that it remains to be seen how many of the estimated 0.72 million cases were truly averted, or just delayed until later years as human movement returns to pre-COVID levels and say it's key to continue monitoring dengue trends in 2022 and beyond.

The researchers acknowledge the limitations of this study, including lack of data on the different types of dengue, which can drive outbreaks, and the potential changes in dengue reporting resulting from COVID-19 disruptions.


Explore further
Is the COVID-19 pandemic affecting dengue virus case numbers?
I believe IVM has some effect on dengue, were those countries using it for Covid?
 

Heliobas Disciple

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CDC: 92 Percent of U.S. Population Can Ditch Masks
Nick Gilbertson
4 Mar 2022

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention announced Thursday that nearly 93 percent of the U.S. population can go about their lives without masks.

The CDC rolled out revised guidelines for mask-wearing in indoor settings February 25, nixing mask recommendations for individuals in counties with “low” or “medium” coronavirus “community levels.” Breitbart News noted the change in guidance came just days before President Joe Biden’s State of the Union address.

“The agency said on Thursday that 85.4% of counties now rank as low or medium risk and 92.9% of the population lives in those counties,” Reuters reported.

When the CDC first released the revised guidelines, roughly 70 percent of U.S. counties, which are home to 72 percent of the population, registered “low” or “medium” coronavirus “community levels,” according to Reuters.

CDC is updating #COVID19 community recommendations.
CDC’s new COVID-19 Community Level tool classifies every county in the US into low, medium, or high, with recommended prevention measures for each level.
Check your area’s level and learn more here: COVID by County.
— CDC (@CDCgov) February 25, 2022

Previous masking guidelines focused on transmission levels, while the latest recommendations are formed through analysis of hospital admissions, occupied inpatient bed rates, and new case rates over a 7-day period, according to the CDC and Reuters.

Guidelines for low community level counties include staying up to date on vaccinations and testing when symptoms arise. In counties with medium community levels, those who are immunocompromised or at higher risk of severe illness are recommended to consult with their doctors about masking in addition to staying up to date on vaccines and testing when symptoms occur. The CDC still recommends indoor masking for those in counties with high coronavirus community levels.

Numerous federal agencies have begun ending mask mandates, according to Reuters:

A growing number of federal agencies have told government employees this week they can stop wearing masks indoors in federal buildings in the Washington, D.C. area and other low or medium COVID areas, including the State Department, Pentagon, Transportation Department, Federal Aviation Administration and Justice Department.

Additionally, federal agencies no longer need to regularly screen unvaccinated employees in counties with low community coronavirus levels, the outlet reported.

CDC Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky commented on the relaxed mask recommendations, hinting that the CDC could potentially reverse course in the future.

“We want to give people a break from things like mask wearing when levels are low, and then have the ability to reach for them again should things get worse in the future,” she said.

Though nearly 93 percent of the U.S. population is no longer under mask recommendations, White House Coronavirus Response Coordinator Jeffrey Zients stated Wednesday that “there would be ‘no change’ to the mask mandate for airplanes and public travel, but that an ‘evaluation’ of the mandate was taking place,” Breitbart News reported.

Public transportation and airplane mandates are set to expire on March 18.
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Heliobas Disciple

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Psaki Says White House is “Deeply Concerned” About Threat to Freedom of Speech in Russia After Country Blocks Access to Facebook (VIDEO)
By Cristina Laila
Published March 4, 2022 at 2:48pm

White House Press Secretary on Friday said the White House is “deeply concerned” about threat to freedom of speech in Russia after the country’s media regulator blocked access to Facebook.

Russia blocked access to Facebook on Friday after imposing partial restrictions on the social media giant last week for refusing Russia’s request to stop fact-checking state media.

CNBC reported:

Russia’s media regulator said Friday it will block access to Meta-owned Facebook in the country as it escalates pressure on media outlets and tech platforms amid its invasion of Ukraine.
The regulator said Facebook violated federal law by restricting access to accounts of several state-affiliated media outlets, according to a translated version of a statement. The move marks an escalation from earlier limits Russia placed on Facebook.
Last week, the agency placed partial restrictions on Facebook for the alleged violation.
At the time, Meta’s vice president of global affairs, Nick Clegg, said Russian authorities had ordered the platform to stop fact-checking and labeling content posted on Facebook by state-owned outlets like RT and Sputnik. Meta refused the request, he said.

“This is a part of [Russia’s] effort to cut off a range of information from their public,” Psaki said wringing her hands of over Russia’s efforts to “crack down on any form of information being shared with their public.”

VIDEO:
Psaki says the White House is “deeply concerned” concerned about the threat to freedom of speech in Russia after the country cut off access to Facebook. pic.twitter.com/i57Sz8VjKJ
— The Post Millennial (@TPostMillennial) March 4, 2022

Here is Psaki last month asking tech companies, including Facebook and Spotify, to restrict Americans from having access to what she called “misinformation.”

WATCH:

White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki calls on Spotify, a Swedish company, to do more to censor Joe Rogan, an American citizen, with regard to COVID.
Totally normal. Nothing to see here. pic.twitter.com/BPf9ikXZnk
— Michael P Senger (@MichaelPSenger) February 2, 2022

Where are the concerns for freedom of speech after countless American conservatives, including President Trump, were banned from Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and other platforms?
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Heliobas Disciple

TB Fanatic
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“We Have Become So Boring as a City” – NYC Mayor Eric Adams Announces Citywide Vaccine Mandate For Businesses will be Lifted (VIDEO)
By Cristina Laila
Published March 4, 2022 at 11:50am


It’s a midterm miracle!

NYC Mayor Eric Adams on Friday announced he is lifting all vaccine mandates for businesses and mask mandates for public schools, grades K-12 by March 7.

According to the metrics used by government officials to determine lockdowns, more people are dying from Covid today than a year ago.

However, Democrats are dropping all Covid mandates because their poll numbers going into the November elections are abysmal.

Adams said New York has become boring so he’s dropping all the Covid restrictions.

“We have become so boring as a city. I want all my parades back, every one of them. It is time for us to enjoy our city again … I want to become a city of excitement,” Adams said.

Science!

VIDEO:
NYC Mayor Eric Adams (D) after lifting vaccine requirements for businesses and mask mandates in schools:
“We have become so boring as a city. I want all my parades back, every one of them. It is time for us to enjoy our city again … I want to become a city of excitement.” pic.twitter.com/uo93ZTUAKd
— The Recount (@therecount)
March 4, 2022


Adams wants everyone to enjoy restaurants and enjoy life without showing proof of vaccination.
“Folks can come in and enjoy the restaurants, enjoy the businesses … without having to show proof of vaccination.”

VIDEO:
NYC Mayor Eric Adams (D) announces that the citywide vaccine mandate for businesses will be lifted starting March 7th:
“Folks can come in and enjoy the restaurants, enjoy the businesses … without having to show proof of vaccination.” pic.twitter.com/chdc3TEmG4
— The Recount (@therecount)
March 4, 2022
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Heliobas Disciple

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New York City, Los Angeles to lift more COVID-19 restrictions
"We're far from out of the woods. COVID is still here. But we are beating it back," New York City Mayor Eric Adams said.
Natalia Mittelstadt
March 4, 2022 - 4:40pm

As COVID-19 measures are being dropped across the country, some of the strictest restrictions found in New York City and Los Angeles are being lifted.

In New York City, Mayor Eric Adams announced Friday that mask mandates in schools and vaccine mandates for restaurants and cultural and entertainment venues will be rescinded Monday, the Associated Press reported.

His announcement followed New York Democrat Gov. Kathy Hochul's saying Monday the state was lifting school mask mandates.

Adams, also a Democrat, said it was time to "celebrate" improved conditions in the roughly 2-year-long pandemic and to not "allow COVID to define us."

"We're far from out of the woods. COVID is still here," he still cautioned. "But we are beating it back."

The mayor also invited "people from Canada, from Arkansas, from New Zealand, from anywhere else," to take part in tourism and urged New Yorkers to "go out this weekend and go dine."

Starting Friday, residents in Los Angeles County are no longer required to mask up in restaurants, bars, gyms, shops and other businesses, despite the city still mandating full vaccination of customers entering indoor businesses.

The county lifting restrictions follow the stater of California dropping its mask mandate in most places for people who are vaccinated and unvaccinated.

The California school mask mandate is in place until March 12. After that deadline, school districts and businesses are allowed to continue their mask requirements if they choose to.

New York City and Los Angeles follow Washington, D.C., which also lifted its vaccine and indoor mask mandates, but continues its school mask mandate. Chicago also lifted its vaccine mandate for dining in at restaurants, according to the AP.
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TWiV 872: COVID-19 clinical update #104 with Dr. Daniel Griffin
56 min 41 sec
Mar 5, 2022
Vincent Racaniello

In COVID-19 clinical update #104, Daniel Griffin reviews effectiveness of mRNA vaccines among children, number of children affected by disease, accuracy of rapid antigen tests, CDC guidance for prevention strategies, monoclonal antibody effectiveness, predicting progression to severe respiratory failure from pneumonia, risk of long COVID after two vaccine doses, and peripheral neuropathy in long COVID.
 

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140 million infections in US
24min 36sec
Mar 4, 2022
Dr. John Campbell

Or is it many more that that?

If you would like John’s text books, (it is free to download the PDFs)
Link to free download of my 2 textbooks http://159.69.48.3/

Physiology book in hard copy https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/1547704527...

140 million Americans have had coronavirus Nationwide COVID-19 Infection-Induced Antibody Seroprevalence (Commercial laboratories) https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-trac... https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-... 58 % up to 17 years, have antibodies infection Last data, 72,000 blood samples taken in January Percentage, United States, resolving or past infection with SARS-CoV-2, but not how much antibody is present, do not necessarily indicate the percentage of people with sufficient antibody to protect against reinfection These percentages do not include people who have been vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2 and have no history of infection. Results directly from paper https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33231... Estimated SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence in the US as of September 2020
 

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Living with Covid plan sees Sage stand down regular meetings
Sage is typically activated when an emergency requires science advice at pace, according to the Government.
Laura Parnaby
15 hours ago

The Government’s Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (Sage) will no longer be meeting regularly to discuss coronavirus, the PA news agency understands.

Led by chief scientific officer Sir Patrick Vallance and chief medical officer Professor Chris Whitty, the group met frequently at the height of the pandemic.

But as all remaining legal restrictions have been removed in England as part of Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s “Living with Covid” plan, the group will not be meeting as often.

Restrictions have been eased across the UK, with Wales removing all remaining legal orders from March 28, Northern Ireland replacing orders with guidance, and Scotland scrapping more measures from March 21.

The Government will still receive scientific and technical advice from groups including the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) and the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation (JCVI), and Sage “stands ready if required”, PA understands.

Sage is typically activated when an emergency requires science advice at pace, according to the Government.
The group provided numerous models during the pandemic which advised ministers’ responses including the enforcement of national lockdowns.
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CHD Says Pfizer and FDA Dropped Data Bombshell on COVID Vaccine Consumers
Children's Health Defense
Thu, March 3, 2022, 3:54 PM

Clinical trial data contradicts ‘safe and effective’ government/industry mantra

Washington, DC, March 03, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- In a 55,000-page set of documents released on Tuesday, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) is for the first time allowing the public to access data Pfizer submitted to FDA from its clinical trials in support of a COVID-19 vaccine license. This follows U.S. District Judge Mark T. Pittman’s decision on January 6 to deny the request from the FDA to suppress the data for the next 75 years which the agency claimed was necessary, in part, because of its “limited resources.”

A 38-page report included in the documents features an Appendix, “LIST OF ADVERSE EVENTS OF SPECIAL INTEREST,” that lists 1,291 different adverse events following vaccination. The list includes acute kidney injury, acute flaccid myelitis, anti-sperm antibody positive, brain stem embolism, brain stem thrombosis, cardiac arrest, cardiac failure, cardiac ventricular thrombosis, cardiogenic shock, central nervous system vasculitis, death neonatal, deep vein thrombosis, encephalitis brain stem, encephalitis hemorrhagic, frontal lobe epilepsy, foaming at mouth, epileptic psychosis, facial paralysis, fetal distress syndrome, gastrointestinal amyloidosis, generalized tonic-clonic seizure, Hashimoto's encephalopathy, hepatic vascular thrombosis, herpes zoster reactivation, immune-mediated hepatitis, interstitial lung disease, jugular vein embolism, juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, liver injury, low birth weight, multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, myocarditis, neonatal seizure, pancreatitis, pneumonia, stillbirth, tachycardia, temporal lobe epilepsy, testicular autoimmunity, thrombotic cerebral infarction, Type 1 diabetes mellitus, venous thrombosis neonatal, and vertebral artery thrombosis among 1,246 other medical conditions following vaccination.

“This is a bombshell,” said Children’s Health Defense (CHD) president and general counsel Mary Holland. “At least now we know why the FDA and Pfizer wanted to keep this data under wraps for 75 years. These findings should put an immediate end to the Pfizer COVID vaccines. The potential for serious harm is very clear, and those injured by the vaccines are prohibited from suing Pfizer for damages.”

The U.S. government has already purchased 50 million doses of the Pfizer vaccine intended for children under five years of age to be delivered by April 30, 2022 although the FDA has yet to grant an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for this age group. The risk of serious injury or death from COVID to healthy children is practically nil and so far, the vaccine is not effective when used in young children.

According to The Guardian, “Pfizer made nearly $37bn (£27bn) in sales from its Covid-19 vaccine last year – making it one of the most lucrative products in history – and has forecast another bumper year in 2022, with a big boost coming from its Covid-19 pill Paxlovid.” President Biden advertised Paxlovid in his State of the Union address on Tuesday, the same day the Pfizer data was released to the public. “We’re launching the ‘Test to Treat’ initiative so people can get tested at a pharmacy, and if they’re positive, receive antiviral pills on the spot at no cost,” Biden said during his speech.

From mid-December, 2020 through February 18, 2022, the U.S. government’s database, the Vaccine Adverse Events Reporting System (VAERS), has received 1,134,984 reports of adverse events, including 24,402 deaths, following COVID vaccination. Additionally, there have been 4,021 cases of myocarditis and pericarditis in the U.S. with 2,475 cases associated with Pfizer, 1,364 cases with Moderna and 171 cases with J&J’s COVID vaccine. These include 643 reports of myocarditis and pericarditis in children aged 12 to 17.

“It would be criminal to expose infants and young children to this extremely risky product,” said Holland. “VAERS data show the catastrophic health impacts the vaccine is having on millions of people, yet Pfizer and other vaccine makers are raking in billions of dollars with no fear of being held accountable for injuries and deaths from their vaccines.”

The FDA’s attempt to suppress these data in support of the pharmaceutical industry’s bottom line isn’t a new phenomenon in this country’s public health system. For more information on pharmaceutical corruption and the tight relationship the industry has with government regulatory agencies, read The Real Anthony Fauci: Bill Gates, Big Pharma and the Global War on Democracy and Public Health by CHD Chair and lead counsel Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.
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Fauci Agency Knew Chinese Authorities Were Withholding COVID-19 Data in January 2020, Documents Show
By Isabel van Brugen
March 2, 2022 Updated: March 3, 2022

The U.S. State Department and the U.S. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) were aware in January 2020 that Chinese authorities were withholding COVID-19 data, according to government documents obtained by a legal watchdog organization.

The U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) also sent “experts” from the NIH-supported P4 lab at the University of Texas Medical Branch to train Wuhan Institute of Virology technicians in “lab management and maintenance”—nearly two years before the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic—the records obtained by Judicial Watch through a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) lawsuit show.

Judicial Watch President Tom Fitton said he believes the 90 pages of communication records between the NIH and the Wuhan lab show that Dr. Anthony Fauci’s agency, NIAID, has been “hiding information on China’s failure to provide essential data on COVID-19.”

On Jan. 8, 2020, staff at NIH and NIAID, led by Fauci, circulated an email from the U.S. Embassy in Beijing, “PRC Response to Pneumonia Cases Shows Increased Transparency Over Past Outbreaks, but Gaps in Epidemiological Data Remain.”

“Hi, here is the cable from US Embassy Beijing reporting on the pneumonia outbreak in Wuhan, China. It has ruled out SARS, MERS, and flu. [Redacted] confirmed it is viral infection,” reads an email to colleagues from Dr. Ping Chen, who had been NIAID’s top official in China.

Embassy officials in the email said they were concerned that a “lack of epidemiological data” hindered better risk assessment and response by public health officials. The officials noted that because of “gaps in [detailed] information” provided by the Chinese regime and “lack of a final confirmed pathogen,” the risk to the United States and global health is “difficult to assess at this time.”

“The flow of official PRC information on this outbreak is limited to that coming from the Wuhan Health Commission and National Health Commission,” the email reads. “China CDC is referring queries to the three official notices issued to date by the Wuhan Health Commission.”

The first known cases of COVID-19, the disease caused by the CCP (Chinese Communist Party) virus, were reported in December 2019 in Wuhan, China.

“As of January 7, the Wuhan Health Commission has reported 59 local cases of pneumonia with unknown cause,” the email reads.

Lab technicians from the Wuhan Institute of Virology were also directly trained by NIH-supported experts in April 2018.

“In addition to French assistance, experts from the NIH-supported P4 lab at the University of Texas Medical Branch in Galveston have trained Wuhan lab technicians in lab management and maintenance,” an April 19, 2018, email reads.

“The Wuhan institute plans to invite scientists from the Galveston lab to do research in Wuhan’s lab. One Wuhan Institute of Virology researcher trained for two years at the Galveston lab, and the institute also sent one scientist to U.S. CDC headquarters in Atlanta for six months’ work on influenza.”

Another email between the U.S. Embassy in Beijing and NIH headquarters on Feb. 23, 2018, shows that NIH officials were flagging “China Health News from Chinese Media.”

Among these media reports is an article from state-run outlet Xinhua, “Chinese scientists find how bats carry viruses without getting sick.”

Chinese scientists have identified “bats that harbor highly pathogenic viruses like Ebola, Marburg and SARS coronavirus but do not show clinical signs of disease,” according to the report.

“According to researchers, in humans and other mammals, an immune-based over-response to one of these and other pathogenic viruses can trigger severe illness,” the report reads.

U.S. intelligence officials and numerous experts have obtained evidence suggesting that the CCP virus originated in a lab, but other officials maintain that it originated naturally.

In September 2021, records obtained by The Intercept via a FOIA lawsuit against NIH showed that nonprofit EcoHealth Alliance funneled U.S. funds to scientists at the Wuhan Institute of Virology to research bat coronaviruses.

“The slow-rolling and stonewalling by Fauci’s agency on China, gain of function, and its COVID response generally is pure obstruction,” Fitton said.

NIAID and State Department officials didn’t respond to requests for comment by press time.
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State of Emergency Reaches 2-Year Anniversary While California Lifts Most COVID-19 Restrictions
By Vanessa Serna
March 4, 2022

As some California COVID-19 mandates have been lifted and case numbers are dwindling, some legislators are pushing back against Gov. Gavin Newsom’s state of emergency, which granted him authoritative power over lawmakers since March 4, 2020.

“We live in this state of just a one-man rule with one person reporting to make decisions on behalf of 40 million people,” Assemblyman Kevin Kiley (R-Rocklin) told The Epoch Times.

Newsom continues to hold onto his executive power granted through the state of emergency after lifting all but 5 percent of executive orders on Feb. 25 and removing the mask mandate for K–12 schools and unvaccinated workers.

Newsom’s office didn’t respond to inquiries from The Epoch Times on when the state of emergency would be lifted, but a spokesperson from the office stated that the remaining orders under the state of emergency are “critical” to increase testing and vaccination programs while ensuring the health care system is not strained.

For two years, the state of emergency granted the governor authority to overstep all state lawmakers, with the ability to “make, amend, and rescind” laws, according to California Emergency Services Act.

Under the state of emergency, Newsom has been able to enact mandates with masks and vaccinations without the state legislature’s approval.

Kiley said Newsom’s power to create laws without advisement from the legislature has led to an outcry from leaders pushing to restore the democratic process.

Kiley, along with other Republican lawmakers, have attempted to take back their power and remove Newsom’s executive power that has continuously overstepped lawmaking procedures, especially after various COVID-19 related mandates disagreed upon by members of the legislature were enacted.

“I believed at that time that we would do better as a state if we had more voices involved,” Kiley said. “We’re allowed to have a deliberative process, and we were allowed to debate these issues and demand evidence for the decisions that were being made.”

Over 70 executive orders related to COVID-19 have been issued since March 2020, with about 10 more non-COVID-related orders directed towards the statewide drought and climate change.

Recent megaevents, including the Super Bowl, have led to some residents and lawmakers calling for the proclamation to end, especially after Newsom was caught maskless at the NFL (National Football League) Championship game on Jan. 30.
“We just hosted the Super Bowl two weeks ago, and the justification for a state of emergency is completely expired,” Kiley said.

Aside from Kiley, Sen. Melissa Melendez (R-Lake Elsinore) was one of the first to be vocal about the ongoing state of emergency once Newsom’s maskless photos began to trend on the internet.

Melendez said the state of emergency has been putting residents in a psychological state of panic, which she said is unnecessary as COVID-19 restrictions are waning.

“COVID is going to be around for some time, it’s not going to disappear like polio, and we will deal with it and learn to live with it accordingly,” Melendez told The Epoch Times.

Melendez is pushing for legislation to be passed that would require her colleagues to vote to terminate the state of emergency; a hearing has been scheduled for March 15.

“We can’t continue in a state of emergency forever, and the point behind the bill is to make sure that there are some limitations placed on the executive branch,” Melendez said.

The national emergency over COVID-19 declared by former President Donald Trump on March 13, 2020, is also being challenged now. A measure to end the national emergency has been approved by the U.S. Senate on March 3.

The measure now heads to the House of Representatives, which is controlled by Democrats, who have generally been more in favor of restrictions during the pandemic than the Republicans. Even if the measure is approved by the house, the White House said on March 3 that Biden would veto it.
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US Senate Passes Bill to End COVID-19 National Emergency
By Zachary Stieber
March 3, 2022 Updated: March 4, 2022

The U.S. Senate on March 3 approved a measure that would end the national emergency over COVID-19.
The resolution passed 48–47 on a party-line vote.

All Republicans voted for S.J.Res. 38, which would end the national emergency declared by President Donald Trump on March 13, 2020. All Democrats voted against the declaration, which has been extended twice by President Joe Biden.
Five senators missed the vote, including three Democrats.

“After nearly two years of living under this state of emergency, the American people are worn out and yearning to breathe free; they long for their God-given freedoms, and for leaders to take their side. There is no doubt, it’s time for our nation to learn to live with COVID,” Sen. Roger Marshall (R-Kan.), who introduced the measure, said in a statement after the vote.

“I am proud my colleagues came together to repeal this emergency declaration and delivered a symbolic victory to our citizens that normalcy is around the corner and that limited government and our constitutional rights still reign supreme.

It’s high time to stop talking about restrictions and the unknown. We must chart a new course to victory today that respects the virus and our freedoms.”

Before voting began, Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) urged senators to vote no. He argued that it isn’t the right time to end the emergency declaration, which enables the president to take certain actions, because new variants of the virus that causes COVID-19 may emerge.

The proposal “would precisely handicap the Biden administration’s ability to fight the pandemic and heighten the danger that all our progress is suddenly unraveled in the future,” he said, claiming the declaration “has been one of the most powerful and best tools for mobilizing the federal government to combat the pandemic.”

Sen. Mike Braun (R-Ind.) disagreed, telling the body that the number of people who have been vaccinated combined with those who enjoy natural immunity means “a large majority of the nation are already protected” and that the virus has become endemic.

“When this emergency was first declared two years ago this week, it was needed,” he said, but “it’s past time for the president and governors across the country to give up the extra powers granted to them under the COVID emergency declarations.

“If we’re going to live with this virus and move forward as a country, we must end the national emergency authorization and then other governors across the country should follow suit.”

The measure now heads to the House of Representatives, which is controlled by Democrats, who have generally been more in favor of restrictions during the pandemic than the GOP. Even if the House were to approve the measure, the White House said on March 3 that Biden would veto it.

A spokeswoman for House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) didn’t respond by press time to a request by The Epoch Times for comment.
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Senate GOP passes resolution to nix COVID-19 emergency
By Jordain Carney
03/03/22 03:31 PM EST

Senate Republicans on Thursday passed a resolution to nix the coronavirus national public health emergency, their second win in as many days amid Democratic absences.

Senators voted 48-47 on the resolution, spearheaded by Sen. Roger Marshall (R-Kan.), a day after they were also able to pass a measure to nix President Biden's vaccine requirement for health care workers.

"I would ask him to listen to the people and end this declaration of emergency," Marshall said in an appeal to Biden ahead of the vote.

Both votes were party line, but Republicans were able to exploit Democratic absences. Three Democratic senators were absent — Sens. Mark Kelly (Ariz.), Dianne Feinstein (Calif.) and Alex Padilla (Calif.) — compared to two absences for Republicans — Sens. James Inhofe (Okla.) and Richard Burr (N.C.) — effectively giving the GOP a majority in the chamber.

But the resolution, like the vaccine mandate vote, is going nowhere in the Democratic-controlled House. The administration also vowed ahead of the vote that if it reached Biden's desk, he would veto it.

"Continuing to protect against COVID-19 and ensuring that our response remains nimble are top priorities of this Administration. Therefore, the Administration strongly opposes Senate Joint Resolution 38, which would terminate the national emergency declared on March 13, 2020, and unnecessarily and abruptly curtail the ability of the Administration to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic," the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) said in a statement.

Then-President Trump declared the national emergency in March 2020. Biden announced last month that he was extending the declaration, saying that he needed to be able to respond to the coronavirus with the "full capacity" of the administration.

Senate Majority Leader Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.) accused Marshall of trying to "handicap" Biden's ability to respond to the coronavirus.

"This proposal to hinder our COVID preparedness is as damaging and risky as it is unnecessary and it should be voted down. It is going nowhere if it passes," Schumer said.
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Study suggests how post-COVID syndrome, MIS-C, gets started in children
by Columbia University
March 4, 2022

A new study by physicians at Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons has identified unique features of MIS-C, a rare but potentially deadly complication of COVID in children, that suggest how the syndrome gets started.

The findings may lead to faster diagnosis and better treatment of MIS-C (also known as multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children).

The study, led by Mark Gorelik, MD, assistant professor of pediatrics, and Robert Winchester, MD, professor of medicine, pathology & cell biology, and pediatrics, was published in the March issue of the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.

"One of the major unanswered questions about MIS-C is how, immunologically, the disease evolves from the initial infectious episode to the final, immune-mediated assault," says Gorelik. "One way to study this could be to identify what is unique about the inflammatory/immunologic response in MIS-C."

Though other studies have looked at the immune and inflammatory response in MIS-C patients, most have looked at patients after initiation of treatment and made comparisons with healthy controls. "To us, comparisons to healthy controls would not differentiate the basic inflammatory response to infection from the unique features of MIS-C, and, of course, treatment would muddy the waters," says Gorelik.

Gorelik and Winchester's team compared eight MIS-C patients with 14 patients with other febrile infections, by looking at the array of immune cells and responses in blood samples taken at the very first encounter with care in the emergency department, before treatments were initiated.

Differences in immune cells

A clue to what causes MIS-C may lie in the different immune cells found in MIS-C patients compared with other patients.

"Only some cells were activated, which suggests that these cells are mistakenly directing the immune system to attack blood vessels in the body that had been damaged by the virus," says Winchester. "These cells are drawn to the blood vessels because of the presence of the virus, but they appear to misidentify the culprit when they alert the rest of the immune system."

MIS-C also appears to drive patients' natural killer cells—another type of immune cell—to exhaustion. "They get to the point where they are no longer able to carry out their function properly," Winchester says. "This is seen in some other inflammatory diseases and may offer a clue to treatment similar to those diseases."

Faster diagnosis?

Another finding may give physicians an easier way to diagnose MIS-C, which can be hard to distinguish from other syndromes.

Notably, interleukin-27, an inflammatory molecule, was very highly upregulated in patients with MIS-C but not in other febrile children.

"This cytokine is poorly understood but has been associated with increased mortality in patients with serious blood infection or sepsis," Gorelik says.

"If validated, these findings may allow researchers to run a simple, easily available test to readily confirm MIS-C in patients when they are in the emergency department."

Similarities with severe disease in adults

The Columbia researchers postulate that MIS-C and adult COVID-19 infection may be more similar than is currently believed. "We noticed that several of our findings have also been reported in studies of adult patients with severe, late-stage COVID-19 infection," Gorelik says.

"Perhaps—and this is highly speculative—what is unique to children is the ability to handle the initial viral infection more efficiently, and then a month or so later they develop MIS-C. In contrast, adults are not able to suppress the initial viral infection. And then secondarily, in severe cases, a serious MIS-C-like immune response develops. In both adults and children, however, this second phase immune signature appears quite similar."


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Scientists pinpoint mechanisms associated with severe COVID-19 blood clotting
 

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Behavior limits COVID-19 spread between university and community, research finds
by Pennsylvania State University
March 4, 2022

In fall 2020, when college students across the nation returned to their campuses after the COVID-19 pandemic shutdown the previous spring, many worried that the influx of people would put the surrounding communities at risk. But new research, conducted in Centre County, Pa., home to the Penn State University Park campus, and in the surrounding communities, reveals that despite a rise in cases among returning students, the use of behavioral interventions protected the local non-student population from experiencing a similar spike in cases.

"Our research challenges a lot of the assumptions that were made about the COVID-19 risks to non-students in college communities following a return of college students to campuses," said Nita Bharti, Huck Early Career Professor and assistant professor of biology, Penn State. "Ultimately, Penn State's return to campus operations did not cause excess COVID-19 cases per capita in non-student residents around the university."

In fact, she added, non-student residents of Centre County experienced fewer COVID-19 cases per capita than neighboring counties, likely due to the community's self-imposed stay-at-home behaviors.

Bharti explained that about 30,000 students returned to campus in fall 2020, down from about 40,000 in the year prior to the pandemic. Penn State provided COVID-19 testing for these students from August 7, 2020, onward and reported anonymized cases in a public dashboard. The researchers compared these data to publicly available, county-level COVID-19 cases from the Pennsylvania Department of Health for Centre County, as well as the six adjacent counties.

In addition, the researchers compared movement and activity patterns derived from mobile devices within Centre County to the neighboring counties. Specifically, they used SafeGraph's mobile device-derived daily visit counts to certain points of interest, such as businesses or attractions, within the counties to obtain an estimate of mobility outside the home.

The results were published on Feb. 28 in Scientific Reports.

According to Bharti, in Centre County, COVID-19 cases increased in the student population soon after students returned to campus in August 2020.

"This increase among students was not surprising given the challenges students faced with distancing and quarantining," she said.

Interestingly, she added, the outbreak among students did not result in an outbreak in the local community above what would be expected, given that the pandemic was rapidly spreading throughout the U.S. at the time. By contrast, the neighboring communities experienced higher case counts, even though they do not contain large universities.

Bharti said the lower case counts in Centre County were likely due to the fact that non-student residents restricted their movements to a greater extent than residents of the surrounding communities.

"Self-imposed stay-at-home behaviors among Centre County residents may have limited transmission between students and non-student residents of Centre County and slowed transmission among non-student residents," said Bharti. "Students, on the other hand, had a higher rate of cases per capita because they weren't able to distance and quarantine as effectively as non-students. Our findings are important because they clearly show that applying the same restrictions and guidelines to different populations will not be equally effective."

Other Penn State authors on the paper include Brian Lambert, programmer/analyst, Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics; Cara Exten, assistant professor of nursing; Christina Faust, postdoctoral scholar in biology; Matthew Ferrari, Huck Career Development Professor, and director, Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics; and Anthony Robinson, associate professor of geography.

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Traffic and mobile phone data predict COVID case counts in rural Pennsylvania
 

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COVID Infects Penis, Testicles and Prostate – Causes Pain, Erectile Dysfunction, Reduced Sperm Count
By Northwestern University
March 4, 2022


Testicular pain, erectile dysfunction, reduced sperm count and quality, decreased fertility are direct consequence of infection, new study shows.

Multiple tissues of the male genital tract can be infected with SARS-CoV-2, reports a new Northwestern Medicine study in large animal models. The study, in SARS-CoV-2 infected-rhesus macaques, revealed the prostate, vasculature of testicles, penis, and testicles were all infected with the virus.

The surprising discovery was made utilizing a PET scan specially designed to reveal sites of infection spreading over time in a whole-body scan. Scientists didn’t know what they would find, but they expected to see the virus in the lungs and high up in the nose near the brain because people were experiencing loss of taste and smell.

“But the signal that jumped out at us was the complete spread through the male genital tract,” said lead investigator Thomas Hope, professor of cell and developmental biology at Northwestern Feinberg School of Medicine. “We had no idea we would find it there.”

“These results indicate that the testicular pain, erectile dysfunction, hypogonadism, reduced sperm count and quality, and decreased fertility associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection are a direct consequence of infection of cells of the male reproductive tract and not indirect mechanisms such as fever and inflammation,” Hope said.

View: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eVRnxBtTpAM
1 min 21 sec

The evidence that infection with SARS-CoV-2 can negatively impact male sexual health and fertility is increasing every day. But scientists didn’t know the reason and wondered if the cause was fever and inflammation.

“We just didn’t understand why it had this negative impact until this study,” Hope said. He noted viruses such as mumps, Ebola, Zika, SARS-COV-1, and other viruses also can infect tissues of the male genital tract and negatively impact fertility. Mumps infection is well known to potentially cause male sterility.

The new study shows how the virus can cause pathology in the prostate, penis, testicles, and testicular vasculature (blood vessels), Hope said.

The study is posted as a preprint on bioRxiv, meaning it should be considered preliminary research until it is published in a peer-reviewed journal.

“Even if this is only a small percentage of the infected, it represents millions of men who may suffer from a negative impact on their sexual health and fertility,” Hope said.

Clinical studies suggest 10% to 20% of SARS-CoV-2-infected men have symptoms related to male genital tract dysfunction. This suggests tens of millions of men who have been infected with SARS-CoV-2, especially those who had severe COVID-19, should evaluate their sexual health and fertility to determine if additional therapies could prevent or diminish future problems, Hope said.

“The potential impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on sexual and reproductive health should be part of everyone’s decision to get vaccinated to minimize the chance of death, severe disease and hospitalization, and infection of the prostate, penis, testicles and vasculature (blood supply) of testicles,” Hope said.

This is the first PET (positron emission tomography) probe shown to be able to identify the sites of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a living animal, the study authors said.

“This approach allows the sequential scanning of the same animal, which defines the progression of virus dissemination and time before the virus is purged from the body,” Hope said. “It also has the potential to increase our understanding of long COVID and the development of novel therapies targeting different long COVID comorbidities.”

How the study worked

Early development of a fluorescently labeled version of the antibody-derived probe suggested a radioactive version of the probe would reveal the anatomical distribution of SARS-CoV-2 infection after a PET scan.

The observation of SARS-CoV-2 infection of the different tissues of the male genital tract emerges from a new system designed to use a PET scan to detect sites of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a rhesus macaque. The identification of the rhesus macaque as a major and reproducible site of SARS-CoV-2 infection was unexpected and has pathological characteristics consistent with the pathology of testicles of victims of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Future research by Hope’s lab will:
  • Examine male genital tract infection at later timepoints
  • Determine if testicles are a reservoir for SARS-CoV-2 infection as has been suggested in literature
  • Investigate if SARS-CoV-2 infects tissues of the female reproductive system
  • Aid in the development of therapies and interventions to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on male fertility
  • Goal to eventually do PET scan on patients to determine the location of the virus and the best course of care
Reference: “An immunoPET probe to SARS-CoV-2 reveals early infection of the male genital tract in rhesus macaques” by Patrick J. Madden, Yanique Thomas, Robert V. Blair, Sadia Samer, Mark Doyle, Cecily C. Midkiff, Mark E. Becker, Muhammad S. Arif, Michael D. McRaven, Lacy M. Simons, Ann M. Carias, Elena Martinelli, Ramon Lorenzo-Redondo, Judd F Hultquist, Francois J. Villinger, Ronald S. Veazey and Thomas J. Hope, 28 February 2022, bioRxiv.
DOI: 10.1101/2022.02.25.481974

Other Northwestern authors include Patrick Madden, Yanique Thomas, Sadia Samer, Mark Becker, Muhammad Arif, Michael McRaven, Ann Carias, Elena Martinelli, Judd Hultquist, Lacy Simons and Ramon Lorenzo-Redondo.
This research was funded by a “Notice of Special Interest” supplement for National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (of the National Institutes of Health) grant R37AI094595 for SARS-CoV-2 related studies.
.
 

Heliobas Disciple

TB Fanatic
(fair use applies)

Deer, Mink and Hyenas Have Caught COVID-19 – Animal Virologists Explain Coronavirus in Animals and Why Humans Need To Worry
By Colorado State University
March 4, 2022


In April 2020, tigers and lions at the Bronx Zoo made the news when they came down with COVID-19. In the months following these surprising diagnoses, researchers and veterinarians found SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, in nearly a dozen other species, both in captivity and in the wild.

How are so many animals catching the coronavirus? And what does this mean for human and animal health?

We are veterinary researchers who investigate animal diseases, including zoonotic diseases that can infect both humans and animals. It is important, for both human and animal health, to know what species are susceptible to infection by the coronavirus. Our labs and others across the world have tested domestic, captive and wild animals for the virus, in addition to conducting experiments to determine which species are susceptible.

The list of infected animals so far includes more than a dozen species. But in reality, infections may be much more widespread, as very few species and individual animals have been tested. This has real implications for human health. Animals can not only spread pathogens like the coronavirus, but also can be a source of new mutations.

COVID Domestic and Wild Animals
By exposing some animals to the coronavirus experimentally, researchers can understand what species are susceptible and how they react to infection. Adapted from ‘Human body with curved callout’ by BioRender.com on February 16, 2022.

Which animals have caught the coronavirus?

As of February 2022, researchers and veterinary diagnostic labs have confirmed that 31 species are susceptible to SARS-CoV-2. In addition to pets and zoo animals, researchers have found that a number of nonhuman primates, ferrets, deer mice, hyenas, wood rats, striped skunks, and red fox are among the animals that are susceptible to infection by SARS-CoV-2.

White-tailed deer and mink are the only two species of animals that have been found harboring the virus in the wild. Fortunately, most animals don’t appear to experience clinical disease like humans do, with the exception of mink.
However, even animals that don’t appear sick may be able to transmit the virus to each other and, potentially, back to people. Still unanswered are many questions about which animals can contract the virus and what, if anything, that means for people.

How to look for a virus in animals

There are three ways to study zoonotic diseases: by looking at pets or captive species like animals in zoos, testing wild animals for the coronavirus or by exposing animals to the virus in a lab.

During early stages of the pandemic, when a few pet owners or zoo caretakers observed animals with breathing problems or coughing, they arranged with veterinarians to get them tested for the coronavirus. The U.S. Department of Agriculture and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention coordinate COVID-19 testing and management in animals. The same process of taking a sample and running it through a PCR machine to test for the coronavirus works just as well for animals as it does for people, though swabbing the nose of a lion – or even a pet cat – requires a bit more training and finesse.

Veterinary diagnostic laboratories like our own run hundreds of thousands of tests for animal diseases each year, so we were able to easily begin testing for SARS-CoV-2.

Relying on previous research, scientists have been able to make some guesses as to which animals are susceptible and have been testing these hypotheses. Cats, hamsters and ferrets were all infected during the first SARS outbreak in 2002, so researchers suspected they would be susceptible to the new coronavirus. Sure enough, research showed that SARS-CoV-2 readily infected these species in laboratory experiments. Mink are closely related to ferrets, and during the summer and fall of 2020, mink farms across the U.S. became sites of huge outbreaks after people passed the coronavirus to the animals.

Using computer models, scientists were also able to predict that the coronavirus could easily infect some species of deer using key proteins on their cells. Based on these predictions, researchers began testing white-tailed deer for the coronavirus and first reported positives in August 2021.

Most recently, on February 7, 2022, researchers published a preprint paper showing that deer on Staten Island, New York, are infected with the omicron variant. Since this is the virus infecting most New Yorkers, this provides strong evidence that humans somehow transmitted the virus to deer. How deer in at least six states and Canada initially came in contact with SARS-CoV-2 remains a mystery.

Finally, to understand how the coronavirus affects animals, researchers have been conducting carefully controlled exposure experiments. These studies evaluate how infected animals shed the virus, whether they have clinical symptoms, and whether and how much the virus mutates in different species.

Risks of a species-jumping coronavirus

The risk of contracting SARS-CoV-2 from an animal is, for most people, far lower than being exposed to it by another human. But if the coronavirus is living and spreading among animals and occasionally jumping back to humans, this process – known as spillover and spillback – poses its own threats to public health.

First, infection of animals simply increases the concentration of SARS-CoV-2 in an environment. Second, large populations of animals that can sustain the infection can act as a reservoir for the virus, maintaining it even if the number of infections in humans decreases. This is particularly concerning with deer that live in high numbers in suburban areas and could transmit the virus back to people.

Finally, when SARS-CoV-2 spreads from humans to animals, our laboratory’s own work indicates that the virus very rapidly accumulates mutations. Viruses adapt to the unique characteristics – body temperature, diet and immune composition – of whatever animal they are living in by mutating. The more species infected, the more mutations occur. It’s possible that the new variants emerging in people could infect new animal species. Or it’s possible that new variants could initially arise from animals and infect humans.

The story of SARS-CoV-2 in animals isn’t over yet. According to the CDC, six of every 10 human infectious diseases can be spread from animals to people, and around three-quarters of new or emerging infectious diseases in people come from animals. Research has shown that investing in the study of zoonotic diseases could vastly reduce the costs of future pandemics, and this type of complex research has historically been underfunded. Yet despite this, in 2021, the CDC allocated only $193 million toward the study of emerging zoonotic infectious diseases – less than a quarter of 1 percent of the CDC’s total budget.

There are still many unknowns about how viruses transfer between humans and animals, how they live and mutate in animal populations and the risks of species-jumping viruses. The more researchers know, the better health officials, governments and scientists can prepare and prevent the next pandemic.

Written by:
  • Sue VandeWoude – University Distinguished Professor of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology and Director of the One Health Institute, Colorado State University
  • Angela Bosco-Lauth – Assistant Professor of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University
  • Christie Mayo – Associate Professor of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University
This article was first published in The Conversation.
The Conversation

.
 

Heliobas Disciple

TB Fanatic
(fair use applies)

Clarifying the CDC’s COVID-19 quarantine and isolation guidelines – an infectious disease doc looks at the latest research
William Petri Professor of Medicine, University of Virginia
Published: March 4, 2022 8.20am EST

In December 2021, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention updated its guidelines for how long people should isolate following a COVID-19 infection. The agency shortened the isolation from 10 days to five, followed by five days of wearing a mask for those no longer symptomatic.

The change came during the height of the omicron variant’s surge and related staffing shortages at hospitals, schools and businesses. Some critics suspected that the move was more practically motivated than science-based to allow workers, especially health care and other essential personnel, to return to their jobs quicker.

As a result, I thought it useful to review the data behind the latest recommendations to help people think through best practices.

I’m an infectious diseases specialist at the University of Virginia. I take care of patients hospitalized with COVID-19 and conduct research on how the immune system responds to infection.

The CDC’s current strategy

First, let’s make a distinction between the terms “isolation” and “quarantine.” During the pandemic, people have often used them interchangeably. But isolation is meant to separate infected people from those who aren’t, whereas quarantine separates those who were exposed to COVID-19 but have not yet tested positive or are not symptomatic.

That said: If you are infected with COVID-19, the CDC’s latest guidelines have cut your isolation period by half, to five days from the onset of symptoms, or the first positive test if you do not have symptoms. After five days, as long as you are getting better, the CDC says you no longer need to isolate but should mask around others for five more days.

View: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xFIN6ckZWnI
Why the CDC changed its COVID-19 quarantine restrictions.
3min 43 sec


If you are exposed to COVID-19 and have not had your booster shot, the CDC recommends that you quarantine for five days following exposure. Between days five to seven, you should be tested, and if the test is negative, you can end the quarantine. Consider yourself exposed if you are within 6 feet of an infected person for 15 minutes or more over a 24-hour period. And the CDC says if you are vaccinated and boosted, you don’t need to quarantine at all after an exposure to COVID-19 – though you should get tested five days later and mask for at least 10 days after exposure.

Regardless of vaccination status, the CDC recommends that you take a rapid antigen test or a PCR test five to seven days after exposure to confirm that you did not acquire COVID-19 prior to leaving quarantine.

New studies support these CDC recommendations

What is the evidence behind these recommendations? Although researchers are still learning about omicron – as the CDC says, “the science is evolving” – some reports suggest its symptoms appear more rapidly after exposure when compared with the delta variant. That includes the results of four small studies from Nebraska, Norway, Japan and the National Basketball Association in the U.S.

In Nebraska, a family of six was exposed at the same time to the omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. Symptoms of infection appeared within one to three days of exposure, which is one to two days faster than the delta variant. This finding supports the CDC recommendations. In Norway, approximately 100 guests were exposed to omicron at a Christmas party; most got COVID-19, with symptoms appearing and infections detected within two to five days after exposure, again earlier than would have been expected for delta.

In Japan, a study of 21 people infected with omicron found that the amount of virus was highest three to six days after diagnosis or symptom onset. And a study from the NBA COVID-19 surveillance system discovered that a person with omicron was typically no longer infectious by day five.

Taken together, these studies suggest that most people who were infected with the omicron variant or who had an exposure no longer transmitted the virus by day five.

These four studies illustrate the reasoning behind the CDC’s shortening of its isolation and quarantine recommendations to five days. By that point post-infection, the vast majority of people aren’t going to spread the virus to others, so it makes sense that they can get back to their normal routines.

The follow-up test is critical if you were exposed and in quarantine

But remember the caveat: Without a rapid antigen or PCR test five to seven days after the beginning of quarantine, transmission rates of COVID-19 might only be reduced by half.

That’s why both the CDC and the World Health Organization are recommending the follow-up tests within five to seven days of the start of quarantine.

Mathematical models demonstrate that either rapid antigen or PCR testing allows for shortening of quarantine time without compromising public safety.

And one footnote: As of early March 2022, nearly 57% of Americans who are fully vaccinated have not received the booster. That means tens of millions of Americans have yet to take this extra step to more fully protect themselves from this virus.
.
 

marsh

On TB every waking moment
The CDC Is Hiding Data That Shows the Risk/Benefit Analysis Makes No Sense 1:35 min
The CDC Is Hiding Data That Shows the Risk/Benefit Analysis Makes No Sense
Red Voice Media Published March 5, 2022

^^^^
BOMBSHELL: Naomi Wolf Interviews Edward Dowd About Pfizer Fraud & Criminal Ramifications 1:01:14 min
BOMBSHELL: Naomi Wolf Interviews Edward Dowd About Pfizer Fraud & Criminal Ramifications
Sunfellow on COVID-19 Published March 5, 2022

^^^^
Naomi Wolf On COVID Tipping Points & Pfizer Document Dump: "This Is A Mass Murder Event!" 5:59 min
Naomi Wolf On COVID Tipping Points & Pfizer Document Dump: "This Is A Mass Murder Event!"
Sunfellow on COVID-19 Published March 5, 2022

^^^
.33 min
Dr. Naomi Wolf: "This Could Be Conspiracy for Murder"
Red Voice Media Published March 5, 2022

^^^
Dr. Robert W. Malone on Pfizer Documents “A huge list of adverse events of interest.” 9:34 min
Dr. Robert W. Malone on Pfizer Documents “A huge list of adverse events of interest.”
Bannons War Room Published March 5, 2022

^^^^
The Pfizer Documents Bombshell w/ Dr. Naomi Wolf 5:59 min
The Pfizer Documents Bombshell w/ Dr. Naomi Wolf
Bannons War Room Published March 5, 2022

^^^^^
3:12 min
Stew Peters Extended Interview With Dr. Robert Malone
Red Voice Media Published March 5, 2022

^^^
3:09 min
Dr. Roger Hodkinson Outlines Key Points for COVID-19
Red Voice Media Published March 5, 2022

^^^^
 

TammyinWI

Talk is cheap
Pfizer, FDA Dropped Data ‘Bombshell’ on COVID Vax Consumers: Children’s Health Defense

Clinical trial data contradicts ‘safe and effective’ government/industry mantra.

(GlobeNewswire) Washington, DC, March 03, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — In a 55,000-page set of documents released on Tuesday, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) is for the first time allowing the public to access data Pfizer submitted to FDA from its clinical trials in support of a COVID-19 vaccine license. This follows U.S. District Judge Mark T. Pittman’s decision on January 6 to deny the request from the FDA to suppress the data for the next 75 years which the agency claimed was necessary, in part, because of its “limited resources.”
1646527606481.png

Pfizer COVID Vax Kills ‘Roughly 1 in 35 People,’ OAN Host Reports: Pharma Company Apparently Releases First Batch of Court-Ordered Adverse Reaction Data

Early reports say there are “nine pages” of recorded adverse events, “1,223 reported fatalities during 3-month period.”

A 38-page report included in the documents features an Appendix, “LIST OF ADVERSE EVENTS OF SPECIAL INTEREST,” that lists 1,291 different adverse events following vaccination. The list includes acute kidney injury, acute flaccid myelitis, anti-sperm antibody positive, brain stem embolism, brain stem thrombosis, cardiac arrest, cardiac failure, cardiac ventricular thrombosis, cardiogenic shock, central nervous system vasculitis, death neonatal, deep vein thrombosis, encephalitis brain stem, encephalitis hemorrhagic, frontal lobe epilepsy, foaming at mouth, epileptic psychosis, facial paralysis, fetal distress syndrome, gastrointestinal amyloidosis, generalized tonic-clonic seizure, Hashimoto’s encephalopathy, hepatic vascular thrombosis, herpes zoster reactivation, immune-mediated hepatitis, interstitial lung disease, jugular vein embolism, juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, liver injury, low birth weight, multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, myocarditis, neonatal seizure, pancreatitis, pneumonia, stillbirth, tachycardia, temporal lobe epilepsy, testicular autoimmunity, thrombotic cerebral infarction, Type 1 diabetes mellitus, venous thrombosis neonatal, and vertebral artery thrombosis among 1,246 other medical conditions following vaccination.

“This is a bombshell,” said Children’s Health Defense (CHD) president and general counsel Mary Holland. “At least now we know why the FDA and Pfizer wanted to keep this data under wraps for 75 years. These findings should put an immediate end to the Pfizer COVID vaccines. The potential for serious harm is very clear, and those injured by the vaccines are prohibited from suing Pfizer for damages.”

The U.S. government has already purchased 50 million doses of the Pfizer vaccine intended for children under five years of age to be delivered by April 30, 2022 although the FDA has yet to grant an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for this age group. The risk of serious injury or death from COVID to healthy children is practically nil and so far, the vaccine is not effective when used in young children.

According to The Guardian, “Pfizer made nearly $37bn (£27bn) in sales from its Covid-19 vaccine last year – making it one of the most lucrative products in history – and has forecast another bumper year in 2022, with a big boost coming from its Covid-19 pill Paxlovid.” President Biden advertised Paxlovid in his State of the Union address on Tuesday, the same day the Pfizer data was released to the public. “We’re launching the ‘Test to Treat’ initiative so people can get tested at a pharmacy, and if they’re positive, receive antiviral pills on the spot at no cost,” Biden said during his speech.

From mid-December, 2020 through February 18, 2022, the U.S. government’s database, the Vaccine Adverse Events Reporting System (VAERS), has received 1,134,984 reports of adverse events, including 24,402 deaths, following COVID vaccination. Additionally, there have been 4,021 cases of myocarditis and pericarditis in the U.S. with 2,475 cases associated with Pfizer, 1,364 cases with Moderna and 171 cases with J&J’s COVID vaccine. These include 643 reports of myocarditis and pericarditis in children aged 12 to 17.

“It would be criminal to expose infants and young children to this extremely risky product,” said Holland. “VAERS data show the catastrophic health impacts the vaccine is having on millions of people, yet Pfizer and other vaccine makers are raking in billions of dollars with no fear of being held accountable for injuries and deaths from their vaccines.”

The FDA’s attempt to suppress these data in support of the pharmaceutical industry’s bottom line isn’t a new phenomenon in this country’s public health system. For more information on pharmaceutical corruption and the tight relationship the industry has with government regulatory agencies, read The Real Anthony Fauci: Bill Gates, Big Pharma and the Global War on Democracy and Public Health by CHD Chair and lead counsel Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.

 

marsh

On TB every waking moment

Fox News & Newsmax Took Biden Money To Push Deadly COVID Vaccines To Its Viewers

Corporate news outlets did not disclose the money they took to push dangerous drugs to their conservative audience

Two days ago, Chris Pandolfo at Blaze Media revealed that his media organization had filed FOIA requests regarding the Biden Administration’s covert funding of the deadly new vaccines and the American corporate media. What they discovered will certainly shock you — and it’s a crucial story that our corrupt media will work hard to make the least covered and least discussed news story of the year.



What did Chris Pandolfo find? He discovered that nearly the entire corporate media took money from the Biden Administration to push the vaccines to their audiences without disclosing it. More importantly, so-called “conservative” media organizations took money from the Biden Administration to spin positive stories about deadly and ineffective vaccines to their conservative viwers who were right to be suspicious — and did not disclose it.

Fox News took the money and said nothing to its conservative viewers.

Newsmax took the money and said nothing to its conservative viewers.
In response to a FOIA request filed by TheBlaze, HHS revealed that it purchased advertising from major news networks including ABC, CBS, and NBC, as well as cable TV news stations Fox News, CNN, and MSNBC, legacy media publications including the New York Post, the Los Angeles Times, and the Washington Post, digital media companies like BuzzFeed News and Newsmax, and hundreds of local newspapers and TV stations. These outlets were collectively responsible for publishing countless articles and video segments regarding the vaccine that were nearly uniformly positive about the vaccine in terms of both its efficacy and safety.
That is the largest and most comprehensive breach of journalistic ethics that has ever occurred. Almost everybody took the money. Almost everybody lied about the vaccines (knowingly or unknowingly). Almost everybody refused to report anything negative about the vaccines — because they were paid to close their eyes. Almost everybody is implicated.

Now that the new COVID vaccines have been shown to be not only dangerous and ineffective but highly dangerous, the American public would naturally expect the American news media to do some investigation into the biggest medical experiment in the history of the world. That’s not going to happen. The American corporate media has been paid off by the Biden Administration, and so they’re running Ukraine war footage 24/7 in the hope that the American public will forget the last two years of media-manufactured COVID mania.

Let me add some personal details to the largest corporate media scandal of the year: I have been contacted by a whistleblower inside Newsmax who has confirmed the broad details of this story. That insider confirms: Newsmax executives agreed to take the money from Biden’s Health and Human Services (HHS) to push only positive coverage of the new COVID vaccines.

Let me add another personal detail: I was contacted by top Newsmax executives and told to halt any negative coverage of the vaccines in 2021. I was told that “it was problematic” for Newsmax. I was given some version of this warning multiple times by multiple executives. Obviously, I did not heed their advice.

Of course, almost everyone else employed in the corporate media did keep their mouths shut. I discussed the outright ban on negative vaccine coverage with other Newsmax producers and top anchors at the time, and they were aware that they could not provide negative coverage of the news vaccines without repercussions from the network. I was contacted by PR experts who worked with Newsmax and was told that medical experts and doctors who might say negative things about the new vaccines would not be booked as guests at all.

In other words, the Biden Administration’s money did not just pay for pro-vaccine advertising at outlets like Fox and Newsmax: it paid for an outright ban on any negative coverage. There’s a word for that kind of thing, and the word is: propaganda. Corporate news executives with no medical training and no expertise began to make ludicrous announcements that were basically blanket endorsements of the deadly and untested vaccines. Pandolfo decribes this propaganda:
Other publications, such as the Los Angeles Times, featured advice from experts on how readers could convince vaccine-hesitant people in their lives to change their minds. The Washington Post covered "the pro-vaccine messages people want to hear." Newsmax has reported how the vaccines have "been demonstrated to be safe and effective" and "encouraged citizens, especially those at risk, to get immunized."
HHS did not immediately respond when asked if the agency used taxpayer dollars to pay for people to be interviewed, or for a PR firm to place them in interviews with news outlets.
Newsmax CEO Chris Ruddy even wrote an op-ed to celebrate Joe Biden’s vaccine rollout and praise Biden’s high poll numbers. This op-ed was basically a personal plea for the American public to take medical advice from a news organization that was secretly taking money from the Biden Administration to say positive things about dangerous drugs. "At Newsmax, we have strongly advocated for the public to be vaccinated. The many medical experts who have appeared on our network have been near unanimous in support of the vaccine," Ruddy said. "I myself have gotten the Pfizer vaccine. There’s no question in my mind, countless lives would have been saved if the vaccine was available earlier."

Meanwhile, Fox News executive are continuing to enforce vaccinbe mandates with their own employees — even though the mandates have been halted by the courts. Fox is even offering $500 to any employee, right now, who proves they got the jab.

We have just lived through the most extensive propaganda campaign in the history of the world and it was paid for with taxpayer dollars. You paid for it. I paid for it. We will probably never know how much money was spent because, according to a source familiar with the FOIAs, the Biden Administration won’t release the amounts under their “trade secrets” exemption.

I’ve been telling people for the last two years that, when the truth comes out about the deadly COVID vaccines, it will topple the American corporate media.

Now you know what I was talking about.
 

TammyinWI

Talk is cheap
Pfizer and Moderna Investors Worried

1646537377596.png

The Desert Review newspaper in California reports that Moderna stocks have lost 70% of their peak value and that Wall Street insiders are dumping their Pfizer stocks as well, anticipating mass lawsuits over vaccine injuries and deaths.

Justus Hope writes:

“The FDA is the trusted third-party verification of pharmaceutical products. 50% of their budget comes from Pharma...due to the institutional imperative that was in place at the time and the speed with which they tried to approve these unproven products with this unproven technology, fraud did occur, and what's my proof of that? The FDA, together with Pfizer, were trying to hide the clinical data.

“And it’s come out recently...that the all-cause mortality for the Pfizer product failed – that means there were more deaths in the vaccine group than the placebo group. Normally in such a case, you have NO drug approval for such drugs. It's the gold standard. I've been told by all my people in the Biotech Industry they were horrified…

Influential Wall Street analyst Edward Dowd “predicts Moderna will drop to zero with bankruptcy as fraud related to concealing the COVID vaccine dangers surfaces, and he predicts Pfizer will become a sub-ten-dollar stock. Dowd explains that the smart money has already left Moderna and will soon be exiting Pfizer. Dowd foresees an avalanche of lawsuits coming as the insurance industry continues to uncover the legions of mounting deaths coming from the complications of the mRNA COVID-19 vaccines.”

Read more: Pfizer & Moderna Investors Run for the Exits


 

TammyinWI

Talk is cheap
What's Behind the New AIDS Scare?

February 23, 2022 Dr. Mercola's Censored Library by Dr. Joseph Mercola

When media start raising an issue all at the same time, it’s usually a coordinated campaign directed by a PR company on the behalf of a client. There’s a reason for it, and the reason is to sow a desired narrative in the minds of people. They plant ideas so that when something happens, people are already prepped with certain prejudices or assumptions.

So, what then might be the reason for everyone suddenly talking about AIDS? In December 2021, President Biden announced a White House plan to “end the HIV/AIDS epidemic by 2030.”1 The same exact vow had been announced by the British Health Security Agency a week earlier.2

“Even as they seek to dump this pandemic in a shallow grave, they are already prepping the public for the next health scare — AIDS.” ~ Off-Guardian

Meanwhile, Prince Harry was out there urging everyone to get an HIV test, and Dutch researchers announced the discovery of a concerning HIV strain. All of this is happening at the same time that COVID is starting to fade out.

As noted by Off-Guardian,3 “just because they’re giving slack on COVID does not mean the agenda behind COVID is gone. Far from it. In fact, even as they seek to dump this pandemic in a shallow grave, they are already prepping the public for the next health scare — AIDS.”

Prince Harry Urges Everyone to Get Tested for HIV

In recent weeks, Prince Harry has been making the rounds urging people to get an HIV test. According to a February 10, 2022, report by the BBC,4 “the Duke of Sussex ... wants to continue his mum's ‘unfinished’ work in removing the stigma around the virus.”

Prince Harry has pointed out that during the last two years, HIV testing among heterosexual men and women in the U.K. has dropped by 33%, compared to just 7% lower testing rates among gays and bisexuals. At the same time, AIDS diagnoses among heterosexuals are outpacing those among gays for the first time in a decade.5

Similarly, a February 9, 2022, opinion piece by Ian Green, chief executive of the Terrence Higgins Trust (a British charity that provides HIV-related services), in The Guardian highlighted the need for a “new strategy” to combat HIV. “Continuing to solely target those traditionally most at risk wont work,” he said. The answer, according to Green, is more widespread testing of all people, regardless of preconceived assumptions about risk.

New, More Infectious HIV Variant Discovered

While Prince Harry’s fame is milked for all it’s worth to get people to start thinking about getting HIV-tested, the discovery of a new HIV variant in The Netherlands has also been announced.6 Is that a coincidence?

According to researchers, this mutated HIV virus, dubbed the VB variant, is more infectious and causes more severe illness, twice as fast. As of early February 2022, there were 109 known cases of the VB variant in The Netherlands. Curiously, scientists said the variant had been circulating for decades. As reported by NPR, February 4, 2022:7

“They discovered a total of 109 people who had this particular variant and never knew it, dating all the way back to 1992. The variant probably emerged in the late '80s … picking up steam around 2000 and then eventually slowing down around 2010.

People with this variant have a viral load that is three to four times higher than usual for those with HIV. This characteristic means the virus progresses into serious illness twice as fast — and also makes it more contagious ...

There's no need to develop special treatments for this variant … It shows no signs at all of resisting medications, as some HIV variants do. But because the variant moves quickly, people need to receive medicine as fast as possible.”

Researchers said they also observed a large rise in viral load in individuals with this variant by a 3.5 to 5.5 point increase. What this means is that infected persons could develop AIDS faster without immediate treatment; which could explain the sudden call for mass testing, They wrote:8

“By the time they were diagnosed, these individuals were vulnerable to developing AIDS within 2 to 3 years … Without treatment, advanced HIV — CD4 cell counts below 350 cells per cubic millimeter, with long-term clinical consequences — is expected to be reached, on average, 9 months after diagnosis for individuals in their thirties with this variant.”

Are We Looking at Vaccine-Induced AIDS?

To all of this we can also add the concern that the COVID jab may be causing AIDS-like illness by decimating immune function.9 This is not to imply the shot is causing HIV/AIDS.10 11 Rather, a Lancet preprint12 that compared outcomes among “vaccinated” and unvaccinated Swedes found that six months’ post-jab, some of the more vulnerable vaccinated groups were at greater risk for symptomatic COVID than their unvaccinated peers.

Clearly, the jabs are making some people MORE prone to infection and serious disease rather than less so. According to a December 2021 article posted by the American Frontline Doctors:13

“Doctors are calling this phenomena in the repeatedly vaccinated ‘immune erosion’ or ‘acquired immune deficiency,’ accounting for elevated incidence of myocarditis and other post-vaccine illnesses that either affect them more rapidly, resulting in death, or more slowly, resulting in chronic illness.”

In other words, they suspect myocarditis and other chronic health problems associated with the jabs could be the result of vaccine-acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or “VAIDS,” which is basically very similar to AIDS. The main difference is the initial trigger. In November 2021, the U.K. also reported a 50% increase in ICU admissions of patients with immune system problems in the preceding two months.14

America’s Frontline Doctors warn the shots are creating “vaccine addicts,” in the sense that their immune system won’t be able to ward off COVID without them. However, it’s still a losing venture, as each shot only worsens the immune erosion, making you ever more vulnerable to all kinds of infections — including HIV! As reported by Off-Guardian:15

“We have already seen a plethora of predictions of increases in strokes and heart attacks, all attributed to very much non-vaccine causes. Everything from increased energy prices to lockdown-related depression has been blamed. That certainly appears to be pre-emptive ass-covering behavior. And this ‘new variant’ of AIDS could be too.

If the COVID ‘vaccines’ cause millions of people to suddenly develop dysfunctional immune systems, or some kind of antibody-dependent enhancement a ‘more dangerous new strain of AIDS’ is a pretty good cover story, don’t you think? ...

In October 2020 one group of researchers, quoted in Forbes, warned that any potential COVID ‘vaccine’ could increase your risk of being infected with HIV.

One of the few abandoned COVID vaccine candidates, from the University of Queensland, actually used a protein from HIV as a ‘molecular clamp’ to bind their artificial spike proteins together, the researchers claimed. This potential ‘vaccine’ was apparently discarded after test subjects returned ‘false positives’ on HIV tests.16

What’s the PR Campaign Trying to Hide?

We’re looking at several big puzzle pieces here:

1. Prince Harry and others reminding everyone about the importance to get tested for HIV

2. U.K. and U.S. governments simultaneously promising to eradicate AIDS by 2030

3. The discovery of a new, more infectious and dangerous HIV strain

4. Emerging data suggesting the COVID jabs erode your immune function

5. The theoretical possibility that the COVID jab might raise people’s risk of HIV infection, thus possibly triggering an avalanche of AIDS cases in the near future

Could the focus on HIV testing, especially in combination with the warning of a new HIV strain, be an effort to hide the fact that the COVID jabs are destroying people’s immune function, and possibly promoting HIV infection?

Perhaps. But there’s also another possibility. The same week as Prince Harry’s media appearance and the publication of the new HIV strain, Moderna also announced its launch of a human trial for the world’s first mRNA HIV vaccine. The timing of all of these reports strongly indicate that this is a coordinated PR plan.

Human Trial for mRNA HIV Vaccine Is Underway

As reported by Bloomberg:17

“Like Moderna’s COVID vaccine, the shot uses mRNA technology to deliver the instructions for key proteins needed to build an immune response ... Researchers have spent decades working out a possible way to inoculate people against HIV, and mRNA will make it possible to test the theory much faster than expected.

This work should help companies including Pfizer, BioNTech and Sanofi, all accelerating their own efforts to design and test mRNA vaccines, to understand when the technology can — and can’t — make a difference in disease prevention ...

Creating an mRNA vaccine for HIV is trickier than making the kind of SARS-CoV-2 shots we’ve become familiar with. The mRNA COVID vaccines deliver the recipe for the spike protein ... This causes immune cells to produce neutralizing antibodies against COVID, much as they would do if they had experienced a COVID infection.

With HIV, there’s no such simple recipe. HIV’s equivalent to the spike protein — its envelope glycoprotein — is wilier. It hides its vulnerable aspects, making it difficult for immune cells to generate antibodies against it. An even bigger problem is that HIV starts to mutate within hours of infecting someone ...

HIV behaves like ‘a swarm of slightly different viruses’ ... People with HIV rarely develop neutralizing antibodies, and in the very few who do, the antibodies take years to evolve — far too long for them to effectively fight the virus. The immune system can’t keep up.

But what if the immune system could be given a head start? That’s the idea behind the Moderna/IAVI vaccine ... The researchers will administer a series of shots to try to coax the immune system along that years-long process ahead of time so that when it is exposed to HIV, it can spring into action.”

Hiding Injuries or Manufacturing Need for Vaccine, or Both?

So, to recap, the media’s focus on AIDS testing and the emergence of a more infectious strain of HIV may well be a coordinated effort to both:

1. Hide devastating COVID jab effects, and

2. Manufacture the perception that we have an urgent need for an HIV vaccine

If true, just think how sick that is. A widely-pushed mRNA injection for one pandemic causes a second pandemic that is worse than the first, allowing them to roll out a second mRNA “vaccine.” That second injection then erodes immune function even more, giving rise to a third epidemic and another injection. Where does it end? This plan has failure written all over it.

When I first learned of the mRNA COVID jab, it immediately struck me as a bad idea. There were several blatantly obvious mechanisms by which they might cause harm. Today, those concerns are borne out in injury and death statistics. The possibility for things to go wrong with an mRNA HIV vaccine is also assured, if you ask me. As reported by Bloomberg, the entire premise behind it is speculative.

The Moderna HIV vaccine will target a certain subset of B-cells known to loosely bind to HIV. The idea is that by prodding these B-cells with mRNA instructions, delivered through a series of shots, they might develop the capacity to produce neutralizing antibodies against HIV.

My fear here is that if the COVID shot can cause immune depletion after repeated doses, what kind of dysfunction might a series of HIV shots trigger? Endless COVID-19 booster shots are being presented as the solution to the pandemic, as repeated injections increase the level of antibodies in your body,18 but artificially inflated antibodies caused by repeated booster shots signal to your body that you’re always infected.

The resulting immune response may actually do more harm than good, and may accelerate the development of autoimmune conditions such as Parkinson’s, Kawasaki disease and multiple sclerosis, for example.19 Will an HIV vaccine based on a similar process be any safer? I doubt it.

The Fauci Connection

As noted by James Corbett in the video at the top of this article, there’s another interesting parallel between COVID and AIDS, namely Dr. Anthony Fauci himself. He was in charge of both of these epidemics, and without doubt — unless our justice system wakes up before then — he’ll be in charge of the coming AIDS campaign as well.

The parallels between Fauci’s AIDS campaign in the ‘80s and COVID are so strikingly similar, it’s almost like a handbook that’s being repeated, Corbett says. In the ‘80s, Fauci pushed the deadly drug AZT as the only permissible way to treat AIDS. During the COVID pandemic, Fauci’s failed and lethal Ebola drug remdesivir got the greenlight at the expense of far safer treatment alternatives.

Fauci is also a connecting link between the COVID shots and the HIV jab, as he’s been eagerly pushing for a transition from conventional vaccines to this new mRNA platform. As recently as October 2019, he participated in a panel discussion about how this transition might be achieved in light of regulatory hurdles and public distrust of gene transfer technologies.20

Fauci acknowledged it would indeed be very difficult to change people’s perception about vaccines (in this particular case he was referring to the flu vaccine). His advice? “Do it from within and say, ‘I don’t care what your perception is, we’re going to address the problem.’”

Not only does Fauci not care about public perception, he doesn’t care who he hurts either. He didn’t care about AIDS patients in the ‘80s, and he doesn’t care about COVID patients today. If he did, he’d insist on doctors using whatever works, and not just the products that he’s personally vested in.

HIV Discoverer Dies

An odd coincidence in the middle of all this is the unexpected death of Dr. Luc Montagnier, who together with Harald zur Hausen and Françoise Barré-Sinoussi in 2008 won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).21

Montagnier, who was 89 years old, died February 8, 2022, at the American Hospital of Paris in Neuilly-sur-Seine. No specifics about the cause of death have been released.22 Montagnier was an outspoken critic of the COVID jab from the start. He also suspected SARS-CoV-2 was genetically engineered, as the spike protein shared similarities with HIV.23

Is the AIDS Hype a Real Threat?

So, does the emerging AIDS hype reflect a real threat? Is it just an attempt to keep the population in fear? Or are they simply trying to cover up COVID jab effects? If it’s a cover-up, was HIV infection an accidental consequence or an intentional effect of the jab?

Might the new HIV variant actually be the result of mass COVID injection? After all, the timing of this “super strain” of HIV is interesting, to say the least. Why did it take 40 years for it to emerge?

Will HIV testing now be pushed the way COVID testing has been, and if so, why? As noted by Off-Guardian,24 for all we know, AIDS screening may simply be another way of monitoring this massive health experiment. For now, we have far more questions than answers, but if we keep asking them, eventually we’re bound to unearth the truth.

 

TammyinWI

Talk is cheap
Did Justin Trudeau Just Destroy "Social Credit System" Logic?
PRC-CCP and WEF strategy to weaponize banking has a big downside.
If you tell a lie big enough and keep repeating it, people will eventually come to believe it. The lie can be maintained only for such time as the state can shield the people from the political, economic, and/or military consequences of the lie. It thus becomes vitally important for The State to use all of its powers to repress dissent, for the truth is the mortal enemy of the lie, and thus by extension, the truth is the greatest enemy of The State.”

Joseph Goebbels (Goebbels Principle, previously described by Plato as “The Noble Lie”)

1646537793513.png

Please take a moment to think this through with me. And let me know your mind. <reference, “Uncle John’s Band”>

The tide of events during the Coronacrisis, the amazing 2019 foreshadowing of Event 201, the illogical obsession of many WEF trainees with vaccinating the world using mRNA-based vaccines has combined to lead many to conclude that there is an ulterior motive at play here. One which transcends mere public health concerns. This goes all the way back to the “Big Why” question raised by Dr. Bret Weinstein on the YouTube-banned Darkhorse Podcast “How to save the world, in three easy steps”.

A leading hypothesis to explain the “Universal vaccination nation” obsession is that vaccine passports are a strategic portal to achieving a key World Economic Forum objective. That being development of a digital identity-based social credit scoring system which will enable management of human behavior by weaponizing banking and access to funds based on behavior and speech. The core hypothesis here is that western democratic governments (which in normal times have personal privacy constraints) can leverage the emergency to mandate a digital identity and proof of vaccination with associated QR codes and cell phone-based contact tracing in the interests of “public health”. This despite the proven fact that the mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccines not only do not stop viral infection, replication and transmission, but may even increase infection risk. The logic apparently is that the western democracies, which are increasingly acting like infiltrated client states of the World Economic Forum, can both economically and politically benefit by implementing a universal social credit system akin to that which has been pioneered and gradually implemented (think boiling frog) in the People’s Republic of China by the Central Communist Party. For further on that topic, see here and here.

<video about 1 minute>

KLAUS SCHWAB TRUDEAU AND OTHER YOUNG GLOBAL LEADERS PENETRATED CABINETS

View: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RxtiD8Z6gBI


And now, thanks to Canada’s (or Cuba’s?) own WEF fanboy Justin Trudeau and his WEF-trained finance director Chrystia Freeland, we have a peek under the covers, a foreshadowing of sorts, about the potential blowback issues with the whole “manipulate people to do what you want using social credit scores and weaponizing access to banking” strategy. Turns out that WEF darlings Justin and Chrystia were supposed to be the tip of the spear for piloting the WEF digital ID system. So, faced with the threat of peaceful truckers occupying Ottawa and making like Canadian Geese with their horns, they decided to just go all the way and weaponize the banking system to meet the enormous threat to Canadian national security posed by the truckers. Well, that did not turn out quite as planned. Apparently, when those holding both large and small bank accounts realized that TD Bank and other large Canadian banks were no longer a safe harbor, they decided to withdraw their funds. Oops.

I guess that Canadian Finance Director Chrystia Freeland, although proudly listed by the WEF as an exemplar young leaders program graduate, was not trained as an economist, but rather her background is in Russian history and literature. She seems to be yet another example of the Peter Principle as mind numbingly and repeatedly practiced by the WEF.

Back on point, it seems that both working class as well as high net worth people really do not like the threat of having their money stolen or frozen by government bureaucrats on a political crusade. Who would have guessed? So, what to do when what you previously thought was a safe harbor turns out to be plagued by arbitrary and capricious currents? Get out of there, pronto. So, there we are. When the geniuses at the WEF meet to game out the “lessons learned” from Justin and Chrystia’s short sharp shock, what are they going to conclude? Will they conclude that “The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, But in ourselves"? Highly doubtful. My guess is that they will decide that the fault lies in having moved too fast, and that the Overlords should told their apparatchiks to stick to the incrementalist “boiling frog” strategy.

Now, was there any foreshadowing that could have alerted them to this little problem? Well, to be blunt, yes. Have you noticed how bicoastal real estate (and farmland) prices seem really inflated? What’s going on there? A case can be made that what is happening is that foreign investors – particularly private money with origins in the People’s Republic of China (much of which has been parked in Canada), is looking for shelter in real estate markets. See, if you are a Chinese billionaire (and there are lots of those), you have a problem. At any moment the PRC can decide that your social credit score (or that of your company) is in default, and the Central Communist Party can seize your funds. What’s a rich heiress to do? Seek shelter offshore. Even if you take a 50% haircut due to an “adjustment” in valuation of inflated offshore real estate, you are still ahead of having all of your money stolen by some arbitrary bureaucrat on a mission to impress his (yes, I intended to use that gender) superiors. And when your portfolio manager discovers that Canada is going full PRC by weaponizing their banking system for political purposes? Well, what would you do? I think that “Get the H___ out of Dodge” is pretty much the universal answer. Resulting in a cascade of economic badness that threatened to completely crash the new Totalitarian Canada. That one did not even require a Harvard exchange program degree in Russian history and a background in journalism to figure out.

So, there we have it. The silver lining in this whole shizashow is that the WEF young leaders program seems more interested in turning out compliant bureaucrat functionaries than razor sharp, highly trained intellects. And as God is my witness, Justin Trudeau and Chrystia Freeland certainly fit the mold. Let’s give thanks that they have alerted us to where Klaus and his minions want to quietly take us. Now, if you care about your freedom and the autonomy of your nation, it is time to act. Or forever hold your peace. There is no medical crisis. Time to shut down the illegal suspension of Constitutional rights using a fraudulent justification. And let those of us who actually do an honest day’s work for a living (like Physicians, Farmers and Truckers) get back to work.

 

Heliobas Disciple

TB Fanatic
Fox News & Newsmax Took Biden Money To Push Deadly COVID Vaccines To Its Viewers
Corporate news outlets did not disclose the money they took to push dangerous drugs to their conservative audience

Emerald Robinson 11hrs ago
Two days ago, Chris Pandolfo at Blaze Media revealed that his media organization had filed FOIA requests regarding the Biden Administration’s covert funding of the deadly new vaccines and the American corporate media. What they discovered will certainly shock you — and it’s a crucial story that our corrupt media will work hard to make the least covered and least discussed news story of the year.

[snip]
https://emeralddb3.substack.com/p/fox-news-and-newsmax-took-biden-money?s=r

The original Blaze Media story she is referring to:
(fair use applies)


Exclusive: The federal government paid hundreds of media companies to advertise the COVID-19 vaccines while those same outlets provided positive coverage of the vaccines
Chris Pandolfo
March 03, 202

In response to a FOIA request filed by TheBlaze, HHS revealed that it purchased advertising from major news networks including ABC, CBS, and NBC, as well as cable TV news stations Fox News, CNN, and MSNBC, legacy media publications including the New York Post, the Los Angeles Times, and the Washington Post, digital media companies like BuzzFeed News and Newsmax, and hundreds of local newspapers and TV stations. These outlets were collectively responsible for publishing countless articles and video segments regarding the vaccine that were nearly uniformly positive about the vaccine in terms of both its efficacy and safety.

Hundreds of news organizations were paid by the federal government to advertise for the vaccines as part of a "comprehensive media campaign," according to documents TheBlaze obtained from the Department of Health and Human Services. The Biden administration purchased ads on TV, radio, in print, and on social media to build vaccine confidence, timing this effort with the increasing availability of the vaccines. The government also relied on earned media featuring "influencers" from "communities hit hard by COVID-19" and "experts" like White House chief medical adviser Dr. Anthony Fauci and other academics to be interviewed and promote vaccination in the news.

Though virtually all of these newsrooms produced stories covering the COVID-19 vaccines, the taxpayer dollars flowing to their companies were not disclosed to audiences in news reports, since common practice dictates that editorial teams operate independently of media advertising departments and news teams felt no need to make the disclosure, as some publications reached for comment explained.

The Biden administration engaged in a massive campaign to educate the public and promote vaccination as the best way to prevent serious illness or death from COVID-19.

Congress appropriated $1 billion in fiscal year 2021 for the secretary of health to spend on activities to "strengthen vaccine confidence in the United States." Federal law authorizes HHS to act through the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and other agencies to award contracts to public and private entities to "carry out a national, evidence-based campaign to increase awareness and knowledge of the safety and effectiveness of vaccines for the prevention and control of diseases, combat misinformation about vaccines, and disseminate scientific and evidence-based vaccine-related information, with the goal of increasing rates of vaccination across all ages ... to reduce and eliminate vaccine-preventable diseases."

Anyone who has spent time reading the news, watching TV news coverage, or browsing social media in the past year has more than likely been exposed to the government's advertising. HHS ads posted to YouTube have been viewed millions of times and commercials featuring celebrities like singer Sir Elton John and actor Sir Michael Caine have been the subject of news coverage, such as this feature from NBC News:

View: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O0-PaP4RhFQ
1min 47 sec
Elton John, Michael Caine Appear In Comic Covid Vaccine Ad | NBC News NOW

"Fear-based vaccine ads" from HHS featuring "survivor" stories from coronavirus patients who were hospitalized in intensive care units were covered by CNN and discussed on ABC's "The View" when they were unveiled last October.
Though the federal government was paying each of these companies and others for pro-vaccine advertising while news reports covered the same vaccines, many editorial boards say they have firewall policies that prevent advertisers from influencing news coverage.

"Advertisers pay for space to share their messages, as was the case here, and those ads are clearly labeled as such," explained Shani George, vice president of communications for the Washington Post, in a statement. "The newsroom is completely independent from the advertising department," she said.

A spokeswoman for the Los Angeles Times gave a similar statement, emphasizing that the "newsroom operates independently from advertising."

TheBlaze reached out to several other publications that either declined to comment or did not respond before publication.

The COVID-19 Public Education Campaign by HHS also used earned media outreach — word of mouth marketing — with the goal of having "trusted messengers and influencers" speak to news organizations to "provide factual, timely information and steps people can take to protect themselves, their families, and their communities."

As a result of that effort, various government officials have frequently been quoted by reporters covering the COVID-19 pandemic, offering factual information on vaccine efficacy and safety. An October article from BuzzFeed News featuring the "essential facts" about who is eligible for a COVID-19 booster shot, for example, reported pro-vaccine statements from CDC director Rochelle Walensky, FDA official Peter Marks, HHS Secretary Xavier Becerra, and University of California, San Francisco epidemiologist George Rutherford.

The article stressed how studies show "boosters work" and cited FDA data that suggests getting a booster shot "can reestablish strong protection against the virus." BuzzFeed News advised everyone age 65 or older, people with health conditions that put them at high risk of severe illness from COVID-19, those like healthcare workers who are at risk from coming into contact with COVID-19 positive people for work, and anyone in areas with high virus transmission to get vaccine boosters, in accordance with guidance from the CDC.

Other publications, such as the Los Angeles Times, featured advice from experts on how readers could convince vaccine-hesitant people in their lives to change their minds. The Washington Post covered "the pro-vaccine messages people want to hear." Newsmax has reported how the vaccines have "been demonstrated to be safe and effective" and "encouraged citizens, especially those at risk, to get immunized."

HHS did not immediately respond when asked if the agency used taxpayer dollars to pay for people to be interviewed, or for a PR firm to place them in interviews with news outlets.

Since the COVID-19 vaccines manufactured by Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna, and Johnson & Johnson were given emergency approval for use in the United States last year, more than 215 million Americans have been fully vaccinated against COVID-19. An estimated 94.6 million people have also received at least one booster dose. About 65% of the U.S. population has now been fully vaccinated against COVID-19, including 75% of U.S. adults and 88.8% of seniors.

HHS has not yet revealed how much advertising money was spent on each media platform.

This story has been updated.
 
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Heliobas Disciple

TB Fanatic

Is the worst of the Covid-19 pandemic behind us? We asked 8 experts.
The case for cautious optimism for the US.
By Keren Landman, Umair Irfan, and Brian Resnick
Mar 2, 2022, 7:00am EST

Covid-19 case counts are falling in the United States and many parts of the country are starting to relax.

Cities like Washington, DC, and New York are lifting vaccine mandates for many public indoor spaces. National public health officials are easing up, too. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention now advises that communities with low levels of transmission can forgo universal masking.

As spring draws near, is it finally time to feel hopeful? Is it possible the worst of the pandemic is behind us?
The US public seems to think so. A March 1 poll from the Kaiser Family Foundation found that majorities across the political spectrum think the darkest days of Covid-19 are over.
Chart showing poll results of public perceptions about the state of the Covid-19 pandemic.
More than 60 percent of US residents think that the worst of the Covid-19 pandemic is over. Kaiser Family Foundation

However, we’ve been fooled before. Over the past two years, wishful thinking has proved naïve time and time again. Initial hopes that the vaccines would be a ticket to freedom were dashed by waning immunity and the emergence of more contagious variants. How much further the virus will evolve from here is impossible to predict.

Many of us just don’t know what to think about the future. How will we know when things are really getting better? Is there still the chance that things will get worse?

In our search for clarity, we turned to eight experts in public health, virology, infectious disease ecology, medical anthropology, and medical history with a simple question: Is the worst of the pandemic over, and if not, how will we know when it is?

We heard a lot of measured optimism, but also uncertainty. While the pandemic situation might be easing in the United States and other countries, much of the world still remains unvaccinated and highly vulnerable. And the unpredictability of both viral evolution and human behavior means we need a healthy dose of humility as we move into the future, the experts told us. Brighter days are likely ahead, but the unknowns continue to cloud a clear view of the future.

Is the worst behind us? For many in the US: Probably.

Overall, most of the experts said, with some reservations, that in the US and much of Europe, the most destructive waves of Covid-19 are in the rearview mirror.

“I am hopeful that the worst of the pandemic is now behind us,” said Dr. Megan Ranney, an epidemiologist and physician at Brown University’s School of Public Health.

Her optimism stems from a variety of factors, chief among them the widespread immunity in the US, whether acquired through vaccination or infection.

In addition to immunity, there are new, effective Covid-19 treatments available — like monoclonal antibodies and antiviral drugs — which can help infected people avoid hospitalizations and death. Also, the broader availability of high-quality masks and air filters — and a better understanding of ventilation, social distancing, and other mitigation strategies — puts us in a better position to reduce transmission than we were earlier in the pandemic.

And even though immunity wanes over time, “protection against the most severe disease and death will remain for quite a long time,” Dr. A. Marm Kilpatrick, an infectious disease researcher at the University of California Santa Cruz, writes in an email, citing CDC data. So people may continue to get infected with SARS-CoV-2, but the worst outcomes might be largely behind us.

But ... variants are still a major concern

Everyone we spoke with — even the optimists — said the threat of new variants is still very real. Just as the infectiousness of delta and omicron caught researchers by surprise, new variants may evolve and cause us to reset our expectations for the future.

“I just don’t like to underestimate the virus,” Dr. Kari Debbink, a virologist and immunologist at Johns Hopkins, said.

There’s been some hopeful speculation that perhaps, in the future, the virus will evolve to become less deadly. However, that’s not a rule: “It is not an iron law of virology that newer variants are necessarily weaker or less virulent than a prior variant,” said Dr. Nirav Shah, Maine’s chief epidemiologist and president of the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials. “It can absolutely go the opposite direction.”

Variants are more likely to emerge in parts of the world where vaccination rates are lowest; the more infections that occur, the more chances the virus has to replicate and change. That’s why it’s so important to vaccinate as many people as possible against the virus.

But momentum might be stalling. Shah said that while raising vaccination rates in India and sub-Saharan Africa would reduce the risk that a new variant of concern would emerge, the appetite for vaccines in these regions varies. There are also supply chain hurdles and personnel shortages hampering the effort to reach the most remote and most vulnerable people.

The best we can do to prepare for new variants is to be on the lookout for them.

The most concrete way to identify variants of concern is through genomic surveillance, regularly scanning virus samples from infected people for mutations. But the US still has a patchwork system for finding variants, according to Dr. Shweta Bansal, an infectious disease ecologist at Georgetown University. As a consequence, new variants arising in the US may not be found right away.

However, other trends can signal that a concerning new variant is taking hold. If scores of previously vaccinated or infected people start to get sick, it could suggest a variant has developed that can evade the immune response. Scientists will be closely monitoring changes in case numbers, hospitalizations, or excess deaths in the US or in other countries.

Human behavior is an important wild card

Public responses to policy are another important determinant in the future of the pandemic. We’ve “learned a ton in terms of behavior, and how people tend to kind of react to policies of controlling viruses,” said Bansal.

But it’s unclear that the institutions responsible for crafting policy and messaging are equipped to overcome social divisions that have hampered widespread preventive efforts. “We’re obviously not having a great discussion about civic values and responsibility, and I thought we would by this point,” said Dr. Sarah Cobey, a University of Chicago infectious disease researcher and modeler.

On the other hand, the Covid-19 pandemic created dozens of natural social science experiments as states and cities deployed different tactics. That’s given researchers real-world feedback on what kinds of messages and policies motivate people to use preventive measures like social distancing and mask-wearing, pointing the way toward more effective public health strategies.

We’re not really taking advantage of transmission lulls to improve preparedness

With transmission now receding throughout the US, policymakers are now taking off-ramps from intense preventive measures, loosening mask requirements, vaccination mandates, and restrictions on gatherings. “But we’ve seen that movie before,” said Bansal, and “the virus has a way of roaring back.”

“We really should be taking advantage of this hiatus” to build up our preparedness capacity, she said.

Others agreed that the best way to avoid another disastrous transmission surge is to get ready for it — but they’re not convinced we’re doing that effectively: “I’m fearful that the country wants to be done with Covid-19 — and thus, many of the things that we need to do to prepare for the next wave are not being done,” said Shah. He would like to see broader use of wastewater testing as an early warning system, and assurance that our rapid test and PPE supply chains are robust and responsive to transmission surges.

Ranney agreed that improving preparedness was critical to ensuring the worst is behind us, and that ensuring good systems for early outbreak detection are key. Improving global and local vaccination rates, developing and scaling up access to Covid-19 treatments, and getting community buy-in around preventive measures are also important, she said.

We always have to ask: The worst may be over, but for whom?

When we asked experts “is the worst over?” some responded with a question of their own: “For whom?”

Even as the peak of the pandemic crisis fades into the rearview mirror for some, others — generally those already marginalized by poor access to healthcare and other vulnerabilities — will still be living with its worst effects.

“The pandemic being mostly over for me might not mean that it’s over for somebody else,” said Debbink. She worries that declaring the worst is over “kind of allows people to disregard those who are still at great risk.” That includes immunocompromised people and those living in parts of the world with limited vaccine access. “There are millions and millions of people that don’t even have access to a vaccine yet,” she said — and the worst might still be to come for them.

Plus, she said, we don’t really know the long-term toll that long Covid symptoms will continue to take on people. “With each person that gets infected, you still have this huge group of people that may suffer long-term impacts,” she said. For them, the worst might not be over, but just beginning. “At this point, we have no idea if long Covid symptoms are going to be permanent.”

The global view is particularly sobering. The US has high levels of infections and vaccinations, but “are probably yet to see their most damaging waves, or would require ongoing harsh restrictions” to delay surges of transmission, Dr. Adam Kucharski, an infectious disease epidemiologist at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, wrote in an email.

The SARS-CoV-2 virus will likely cause human disease well into the future, and in that sense, it may yet do more damage than it has already done. But because those effects will be distributed over a longer period of time, we may not perceive them to be as severe as the waves of hospitalization and death we have experienced over the past two years. “I think we’re going to be living with it for a very, very long time — so in that sense, the worst isn’t behind us,” Cobey said.

We may never get a definite answer for when this is all over

The worst of the pandemic is probably behind us in the US. But the virus is still infecting, hospitalizing, and killing people. How much longer that will continue has to do with variables that are hard to predict right now: the duration of immunity over the course of years, and risks even further afield, like the chances of a new variant emerging from wildlife like deer.

Because sanguine pandemic predictions have so often been proved terribly wrong, few of our experts were willing to forecast sunny skies without qualification. “Historically, though, we know that all pandemics eventually end, and this one will as well,” said Dr. J. Alexander Navarro, assistant director of the Center for the History of Medicine at the University of Michigan. “That day is likely sooner rather than later, but we will have to see what the future has in store for us.”

And we may not even recognize the end of the pandemic as we pass it. Instead, it may require some historical distance before we can look back and find a point that may have been an exit. “There will not be a particular day or week or month when we wake up and say ‘I’m sure glad that’s over,’” said Dr. Maureen Miller, a medical anthropologist at Columbia University. “Even the pandemic end date, like everything else Covid-19, will likely be the subject of heated debate.”
 

Heliobas Disciple

TB Fanatic
(fair use applies)


Hong Kong residents empty store shelves as lockdown looms
Beijing dispatches health officials to help manage China’s worst outbreak as panic buying surges
Primrose Riordan, Chan Ho-him and Andy Lin in Hong Kong
March 1 2022

Panic buying in Hong Kong has cleared supermarket shelves and long queues have formed outside banks and pharmacies as residents stocked up in anticipation of a citywide lockdown in the coming weeks.

Three senior advisers to Carrie Lam, Hong Kong’s chief executive, told the Financial Times that a “limited lockdown” would be necessary when the city begins mandatory mass testing later this month in an effort to quell China’s worst ever Covid-19 outbreak. The city’s stock market and other financial systems would continue to operate, they added, and essential workers would be exempted from the lockdown.

Lam had previously said the government would not impose a citywide lockdown but experts said it might be inevitable if Hong Kong was to adhere to China’s zero-Covid policy.

A shopper surnamed Wong said his family bought a week’s worth of groceries on Tuesday after reading the reports about a potential lockdown. “Many are worried about the stability of food supply,” he said.

Hong Kong has been hit by a surge in infections that has overwhelmed the healthcare system. Authorities reported 32,597 Covid cases on Tuesday, while the total number of infections during the current wave surpassed 220,000. The fatality rate has also risen, filling mortuaries.

Specific details about the lockdown have not been decided as the logistics will hinge on assistance from mainland authorities, but it could last for at least a week as all 7.4mn of Hong Kong’s residents are tested three times this month.

“The main goal of the mass testing drive is to achieve zero-Covid,” Lam told reporters this week. “It needs to be quick and should not drag on too long . . . But we do need to seriously assess the scale of restricting people’s movements.”

“It’s likely to be citywide,” said Ronny Tong, who sits on Lam’s executive council, the body that advises Hong Kong’s leader. “Any [lockdown] will allow exceptions for essential services and allow people to obtain daily necessities and food.”

“More and more people . . . think that short pain is better than long pain,” added Martin Liao, another member of the executive council.

China’s President Xi Jinping last month told the city to make fighting the pandemic its “overriding mission” and top mainland epidemiologists have been dispatched to help contain the outbreak. They include Liang Wannian, leader of China’s Covid response team who was in Wuhan during the first wave of infections in 2020 and arrived in Hong Kong on Monday.

Beijing is also helping to build temporary isolation facilities and makeshift hospitals so that anyone who tests positive, even if they are asymptomatic, can be placed in quarantine.

Tens of thousands of residents have fled the city because of the stringent Covid measures, with official figures showing a net outflow of 65,295 residents in February, up from about 14,000 the previous month. Some multinational companies have temporarily relocated senior executives out of Hong Kong.

Economists at Bank of America on Tuesday downgraded their forecast for annual GDP growth to 1.6 per cent from 2.2 per cent and predicted a 1.1 per cent year-on-year contraction in the first quarter. “If the Covid wave lasts longer, we expect resident departures to double to around 2 to 3 per cent of the population per month,” they added.

Zeng Guang, chief epidemiologist of China’s Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, published an article on Monday suggesting that the country’s zero-Covid strategy — that Hong Kong is following — might not remain in place forever.
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Heliobas Disciple

TB Fanatic
(fair use applies)

How New COVID-19 Variants Emerge: Natural Selection and the Evolution of the SARS-CoV-2 Virus
By Michael Clarke, Western University
March 5, 2022

Nature is analog. It is not a binary system. In the living world there are no explicit switches that discreetly turn systems on or off. Rather, nature adjusts systems through analog dials, like an old radio — gradually changing variables to achieve balance and equilibrium to ensure that life is sustainable and carries on.

Evolution proceeds in this way, with new life forms appearing and some disappearing over millennia — or, in the case of microbial pathogens (viruses, bacteria and parasites) over days or weeks.

Evolutionary change results from two opposing forces: Positive selection reproduces beneficial genetic variations that enable the virus to survive, while negative selection pressure hinders the virus’s survival and ability to reproduce.

Evolution can be studied at the molecular level. For many years, my research was focused on the African trypanosome, the parasite responsible for African sleeping sickness.

Antigenic variation

Trypanosomes live in the bloodstream of its mammalian hosts (including humans) and early observations of their numbers showed a consistent wave-like pattern of increases followed by declining numbers and then, after a week or so, rising numbers again.

Growth Curve of African Trypanosomiasis
Growth Curve of African trypanosomiasis in an Infected Human. Ross, R., & Thomson, D. (1910). A Case of Sleeping Sickness showing Regular Periodical Increase of the Parasites Disclosed. Credit: Br Med J, 1(2582), 1544-1545. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.1.2, CC BY-NC

Trypanosomes are vulnerable to the antibodies produced by their host’s immune system, which bind to the parasite and eliminate it. This immune response causes the trypanosome numbers to drop, as illustrated by the low points of the wave pattern. But before the trypanosomes disappear entirely, their numbers rise again and the wave repeats.

This intriguing growth pattern generated much interest and research in my laboratory and, ultimately, we learned that the parasite can alter its molecular identity to evade the host’s antibodies before it is completely eliminated. This means that the population of trypanosomes responsible for each of the wave peaks is a variant distinct from all the others. Antibodies directed against one variant have no effect on subsequent variants, so the wave pattern continues.

The trypanosome’s very successful strategy evolved to help it survive in the face of constant negative selection pressure from antibodies. This mechanism that helps a parasite or pathogen evade the host’s immune system is called antigenic variation.

COVID-19’s waves are similar to sleeping sickness

I am reminded of the growth curve of trypanosomes when looking at the pattern of Canadian case counts from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.


 COVID-19 Case Counts Canada
Case counts of COVID-19 in Canada since January 25, 2020. Credit: N. Little. COVID-19 Tracker Canada (2020)

The peaks in cases reflect the arrival of new variants, the most recent of which is omicron, the variant now circulating most widely globally.

The strategy used by SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, is similar to the trypanosome’s, although the mechanism for generating novel variants is quite different. For the virus, new variants arise by mutation in genes that encode the so-called “spike protein,” the part of the virus that enables it to enter cells and infect people.

Mutations arise due to “errors” that occur when the virus is replicating itself in the cells of the host’s respiratory system. Because the virus has a mechanism that can attempt to repair the “errors,” SARS-CoV-2 evolves more slowly than the trypanosome. It evolves more slowly because the virus has a mechanism that can try to repair the “errors.” However, this repair process is not perfect, and some mutations get retained.

If mutations result in a spike protein distinct from any other variant preceding it, we will see a new variant appearing. The omicron variant is particularly interesting (and somewhat ominous) because of its high number of mutations, not only in the spike protein but in other viral genes as well.

By employing this strategy of antigenic variation, the survival of the SARS-CoV-2 virus is assured. So, the appearance of new variants is due to mutations that represent the positive selection force: genetic variations that help the organism get reproduced.

The decline of case numbers during a pandemic is due to negative selection forces. These include effective public health interventions that limit the spread from one person to the next (such as masks), as well as the hosts’ immune response (antibodies) resulting from either infection, vaccination or both.

An infected person will, over time, generate antibodies against the virus and begin to eliminate that variant, like in the trypanosome case. But because SARS-CoV-2 mutations occur slowly, the virus needs to find a new, non-immune person to carry on. In order to find new non-immune hosts, the virus induces symptoms that help it to spread: the coughing and sneezing that enable it to jump from one person to the next via droplets.

Antibodies and illness

Given the capacity of SARS-CoV-2 to mutate, there are certainly new variants arising continuously. However, if medical and public health interventions are successful in reducing transmission between infected and uninfected/unvaccinated people, it is quite possible that the virus will evolve to generate a less virulent variant that could establish itself as an endemic infection producing mild symptoms.

When people infected with a pathogenic microbe experience symptoms of illness, those symptoms often serve a purpose: they can contribute to either the microbe’s survival or the survival of the infected host. A classic case is diarrhea resulting from infection with cholera or from amoebic dysentery. Both infections produce life-threatening diarrhea, but the symptom serves different purposes in each disease.

In the case of cholera, this symptom serves the microbe because it enables the bacteria to exit the host’s body and, in places with poor sanitation, contaminate the water supply and transmit to new hosts. In the case of amoebic dysentery, the symptom is a result of the host’s body attempting to rid itself of the infection.

Clinicians must be able to distinguish between these two scenarios in the management of infectious diseases in order to avoid contributing to the problem rather than solving it. In the case of COVID-19, clinical symptoms like sneezing and coughing that enable the virus to spread through the air are positively selecting variants that help the virus spread to new, susceptible individuals (such as unvaccinated people).

That means measures like masking, social distancing, and vaccination can impede spread by helping to prevent aerosol transmission.

Continued efforts to achieve a fully vaccinated population are crucial. The unvaccinated and the uninfected are ideal hosts for SARS-CoV-2, and ideal for generating new variants due to the absence of negative selection by antibodies, which makes it easier for the virus to replicate and produce new mutations.

Although nature may move slowly in an analog manner, humans can flip binary switches and we can act now to ensure global vaccine equity. Ensuring global vaccine coverage is not only imperative from an evolutionary perspective but is clearly the ethical option as well.

Written by Michael Clarke, Adjunct Professor, Interfaculty Program in Public Health, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University.

This article was first published in The Conversation.
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The Conversation
 

ghost

Veteran Member
(fair use applies)

Now deadly mystery Chinese virus crosses the ocean to Japan as World Health Organisation warns it could spread around the globe
By Terri-ann Williams For Mailonline
Published: 20:57 EST, 15 January 2020 | Updated: 21:16 EST, 15 January 2020

  1. Japanese health ministry today confirmed a man in his 30s has the disease
  2. The man is believed to have recently visited the Chinese city of Wuhan
  3. In Wuhan there's been an outbreak of pneumonia caused by the new virus

Japan has confirmed its first case of infection from the new China coronavirus, after the World Health Organization (WHO) warned hospitals around the world to prepare for the illness.

The health ministry in Japan today said that a man in his 30s close to Tokyo has tested positive for the disease.

It is believed the man, who originates from the Kanagawa prefecture had recently been to the Chinese city of Wuhan.

In Wuhan there has been an outbreak of pneumonia believed to be caused by the new coronavirus strain.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has said the new virus could spread and has warned hospitals worldwide.

Scientists are baffled by the virus which has never been seen before. Tests have so far shown it is a type of coronavirus.

Forty-one cases have been contained in the Chinese city of Wuhan since December. One patient has died of the pneumonia caused by the virus.

However, the first identified case outside of the country in Thailand last week raised concerns the virus could cross borders.

The woman, a Chinese national who was on holiday in Thailand, triggered a step-up in surveillance at airports.

Although the virus was initially thought to be transmitted by animals, the WHO said there is now evidence of human-to-human transmission.

Earlier this week, Dr Maria Van Kerkhove, acting head of WHO's emerging diseases unit, said it had given guidance to hospitals worldwide about infection control in case of spread.

This includes the potential of 'super spreading' in health care settings, which is when a few ill patients can transmit the virus to dozens at a time.

Discussing the potential spread of the virus, Dr Kerkhove said: 'This is something on our radar, it is possible, we need to prepare ourselves.'

Some hospitals in China, a tourist hotspot for some 595,000 British tourists each year, have already been directed to report cases of fever in anyone who has travelled to Wuhan in the past 14 days. The city is home to 11 million people.

Investigations have identified the respiratory disease as a new type of coronavirus, which cause cold-like symptoms including a runny nose, headache, cough, sore throat and a fever.

There has been some 'limited' human-to-human transmission of the virus, the WHO said. It has backtracked on its statement on January 12, when it said there was 'no evidence' of such.

The virus was largely speculated to have come from an animal, considering the majority of sickened people worked or visited a seafood market in Wuhan.

But since cases have cropped up without any exposure to the food market, there is reason to believe it can be transferred between humans.

The WHO added that cases have mainly been seen in small clusters among family members, but there is potential for wider spread.

A Chinese woman was quarantined in Thailand with the coronavirus, authorities said on Monday, the first time it has been detected outside China. She was able to return home on Wednesday in a stable condition.

The news came ahead of a flux of Chinese tourists to Thailand for Lunar New Year on January 25.

Other possible cases emerged up in 15 travellers who returned to Hong Kong and following visits to the city in Hubei province. One suspected case was also reported in Singapore.

It was feared the life-threatening SARS, a highly contagious virus, was behind the flurry of cases in Wuhan.

SARS killed hundreds of people in China and Hong Kong in the early 2000s. But no cases have been recorded in the world since 2004.

But SARS, bird flu, Middle East respiratory syndrome and adenovirus have now been ruled out following investigations, authorities have said.


THE NEW CORONIVURS IN CHINA TIMELINE

December 31 2019:
The WHO China Country Office was informed of cases of pneumonia of unknown cause detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province of China. Around 44 suspected cases were reported in the month of December.

January 1 2020: A seafood market was closed for environmental sanitation and disinfection after being closely linked with the patients.

January 5 2020: Doctors ruled out severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) as being the cause of the virus, as well as bird flu, Middle East respiratory syndrome and adenovirus. Meanwhile, Hong Kong reported

January 9 2020: A preliminary investigation identified the respiratory disease as a new type of coronavirus, Chinese state media reported.
Officials at Wuhan Municipal Health Commission reported the outbreak's first death on January 9, a 61-year-old man.

January 13 2020: A Chinese woman in Thailand was the first confirmed case of the mystery virus outside of China. The 61-year-old was quarantined on January 8, but has since returned home in a stable condition after having treatment, the Thai Health Ministry said.

January 14 2020: The WHO say there is some 'limited' human-to-human transmission of the virus. Two days previously, the UN agency said there was 'no clear evidence of human to human transmission'.

January 16 2020: A man in Tokyo is confirmed to have tested positive for the disease after travelling to the Chinese city of Wuhan.
Why not stop all the talking and ask, THE ALMIGHTY GOD FOR HELP, he will respond!
 

marsh

On TB every waking moment
Sayer Ji: COVID-19 mRNA Vaccines May Change The DNA Of Human Cells 9:35 min
Sayer Ji: COVID-19 mRNA Vaccines May Change The DNA Of Human Cells
Sunfellow on COVID-19 Published March 6, 2022

^^^^
CDC Warned: A 'Criminal' Fraud Investigation 'Ready To Go' After Midterm Elections 5:13 min
CDC Warned: A 'Criminal' Fraud Investigation 'Ready To Go' After Midterm Elections
Sunfellow on COVID-19 Published March 6, 2022

^^^^
DrBeen: Spike Genes Have Patented DNA Sequences. This Is Dangerous. 50:43 min
DrBeen: Spike Genes Have Patented DNA Sequences. This Is Dangerous.
Sunfellow on COVID-19 Published March 6, 2022

^^^^^
Dr. McCullough Slams Those Mandating Vaccines and Putting Patients At Risk With Remdesivir 1:10 min
Dr. McCullough Slams Those Mandating Vaccines and Putting Patients At Risk With Remdesivir
Red Voice Media Published March 6, 2022

^^^^^
Dr. Peter McCullough Drops Bombshell At Senate Hearing About Mass Formation Psychosis 1:10 min
Dr. Peter McCullough Drops Bombshell At Senate Hearing About Mass Formation Psychosis
RΞDZ Published March 6, 2022

^^^^
The Shots Do Not Prevent Transmission | Increased All-Cause Mortality in the Jabbed .57 min
The Shots Do Not Prevent Transmission | Increased All-Cause Mortality in the Jabbed
Red Voice Media Published March 6, 2022

^^^^
"Who Is Influencing You?" | Ivermectin Cover-Up | Dr. Tess Lawrie's Zoom Call With Dr. Andrew Hill 18:53 min
"Who Is Influencing You?" | Ivermectin Cover-Up | Dr. Tess Lawrie's Zoom Call With Dr. Andrew Hill
Red Voice Media Published March 6, 2022

^^^
Where's Fauci? From Big Media Obsession To Obscurity - Two Weeks To Flatten His Ego - Pandemic Over 7:10 min
Where's Fauci? From Big Media Obsession To Obscurity - Two Weeks To Flatten His Ego - Pandemic Over
Red Voice Media Published March 6, 2022

^^^^
'Experts' Jumping Ship - Cover Up Of Pfizer & FDA Jab Death Data, Big Media 'Accomplices To Murder' 3:52 min
'Experts' Jumping Ship - Cover Up Of Pfizer & FDA Jab Death Data, Big Media 'Accomplices To Murder'
Red Voice Media Published March 6, 2022
 
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jward

passin' thru
More like hey wait ya told me i had to do this to keep my baby safe, now you tell me it's such a potential risk to his health that he can't go on the play ground/field without being a liability due to the RISK.

I don't know how those people sleep at night, by rights, there should be torches and pitchforks outside their bedroom windows!

Wait a second......... I had to get the shot in order to play sports. Now you're telling me i can't play because I took the shot?
Is this what following the science looks like ?
 
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