FARM Basic tools that everybody should have.

Millwright

Knuckle Dragger
_______________
Everybody spends a lot of time on food, meds, guns and shelter parts of being equipped for whatever may come along.

Being able to repair what you have is becoming a lost ability these days and people just don't spend the time to learn how to do anything mechanical. A large part of being successful at repairs is having quality tools to work with. Crappy tools tend to make things worse and get you hurt.

This is what I consider the absolute minimum tool kit but you would be amazed at the amount of repairs that they will accomplish. I carry gobs of tools on my truck and have a fairly well equipped shop but most of the things I do need no more than these few hand tools.

I wanted to give those that have no real tools a starting point and steer them away from the crap that is out there in most tool aisles. All of these are available at Big Box tool departments, as are the substandard knock-offs. You will pay a little more for these but they will provide years of service if you don't abuse them. I have been using some of the tools in this picture for 30 years.

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Left to right, top row.

Channel Lock Pliers: Channel Lock brand and no substitute, usually you can find a 2-pack with the small ones and a large pair. (They are directional, you have to orient them with the direction you are turning or they just slip)

Crescent wrenches: Crescent or Diamond brand, 6" and 10" sizes will cover most things. I don't like the rubber coated ones. (Directional also, the new ones have an arrow on them that shows which direction to turn them for a better bite)

Sockets & Ratchet: 3/8 drive standard and metric and a couple of extensions and a ratchet. You can get the kits with a bunch of other pieces, most of that just doesn't get used. For most people Craftsman is good enough quality, with a replacement policy. The Kobalt tools that Lowes sells would be as cheap as I would go, and only as a last resort.

Hammer: Fiberglass handle, Kobalt makes a decent one.

(Bottom row)

Utility knife and spare blades: It saves a lot of wear and sharpening on your pocket knife. Either folding or retractable.

Wire strippers: Klein or Ideal, DO NOT cut any steel wire with them.

Cutter/Crimpers: Klein or Channel Lock, I have both but prefer the crimp die on the Channel Locks. The cheapies that come in "electrical repair kits" are better than nothing but they really don't make a good solid crimp.

Diagonal Cutters: Klein or Channel Lock, I prefer the jaw shape of the Kleins.

6 in one Screwdriver: I like the Klein model, when you pull the inserts out it gives you 1/4 & 5/16 nut drivers. Their inserts seem to be the best quality.

For individual screwdrivers Klein is my favorite. Craftsman screwdrivers suck, stay away from them.

Again, this is just a start for someone that has no experience with tools.
If you are going to leave them out in the rain or not keep track of them......don't waste your money, buy china crap.

In my world, my tools are just as important as guns and I treat them equally.
 

WalknTrot

Veteran Member
That looks like the passenger side floorboard of my pickup truck.

Seriously.

The real toolboxes are in the shed, barn and house.
 

bw

Fringe Ranger
You need at least two vise-grips - one large and one middling. The only thing better than a vise-grip is two vise-grips.
 

Ramius

Senior Member
You need at least two vise-grips - one large and one middling. The only thing better than a vise-grip is two vise-grips.

And GENUINE Vise-grip brand, of all tools, these are the ones you don't want to buy a cheap copy of.
 

Millwright

Knuckle Dragger
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For nuts & bolts and fittings, the need for vise-grips is usually caused by cheap sockets an end wrenches. Nothing worse than having to work behind a hammer-mechanic.


Most tools that are usually called by a given brand......that's the one you want.

Sawzall & Port-a-Band...Milwaukee model names
Vise-grips
Hilti-
Brigeport


Plumbing tools-Ridgid
Starret-machinist tools

This thread could go on for awhile, I was just giving a starting point.
 
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MtnGal

Has No Life - Lives on TB
It's taken a few years to build a good tool box for me and one for DD. Then we also have a couple boxs in the shed that holds the odd tools.

I'v picked up most of our tools at yard sales. These are the old good ones that just need a little cleaning. Some came from Dad after DS got his pick. LOL

I did buy a good pair of heavy wire cutters and a pvc cutter. I use pvc for temp garden or other fencing because I can weave it in and out of chicken wire and it lasts forever.

Everything else has come from yard sales. It's amazing the nice tools you can find where the husband has left the home and the wife has no idea what she has or how to use them.

Everyone needs a good tool box where everything is ready at hand, not scattered all over the house or in drawers. If a tool is needed on a regular basis like scissors, pick up one for each place instead of having to hunt for the last place you used them, and get the right scissors for the job.

We love having the right tool for the job!
 

smokin

Veteran Member
I better go check my truck. Some of those look familiar. Nope. Mine all still there. I have those same channel locks and even the utility knife. Tools are a must. Great post !!
 

BadMedicine

Would *I* Lie???
You're missing the MOST ESSENTIAL TWO which make up the entire redneck tool-kit... but will be in any serious mans arsenal as well. Duct-tape & WD40... If it moves and isn't supposed to, duct tape. If it doesn't move and should, WD40 (or hammer..) :D
 

Publius

TB Fanatic
I guess I have it well covered having way more than shown and I have tools many have never seen, how many have a bit and brace and have the auger bits to go with it?
 

timbo

Deceased
I have 3 work areas. In the garage an attached small work room with enough storage to keep most of my tools. That is my go to room for projects........if it ain't freezing cold out.
Then I go to the basement work room. A little tucked away corner with a lot of small tools for small projects. Or bigger projects in the winter.
One work area I use when it's a real dirty project....the storage shed. There I do jobs like melting down wheel weights or a lot of paint spraying jobs.

Did I miss saws in the list? I have several hand saws and several power saws as well.
 

Caplock50

I am the Winter Warrior
Let me say you need to add in a ballpeen hammer to your 'toolbox'...and let me explain why. Claw hammers are not tempered to be used on hard metals; the ballpeen is. If you hit a hard piece of metal with a claw hammer at the wrong angle, chips can fly off which would be traveling at a high rate of speed. Luckily, the chip buried itself deep in my finger and not my eye.

I would also suggest you add in a large number of files and whetrocks...and a couple of pipe wrenches.

Other than that, ya got a nice set of tools there.
 

Caplock50

I am the Winter Warrior
I guess I have it well covered having way more than shown and I have tools many have never seen, how many have a bit and brace and have the auger bits to go with it?

I do.

And do you have a draw knife? Or how about a couple of rasps? I also have 3 gimlets.
 

Caplock50

I am the Winter Warrior
this question...How many of you can actually make your own tools? ...Without all the fancy, modern equipment...and no forge?
 

Publius

TB Fanatic
Don't forget the vice grips no tool box is complete without them. Seriously I've seen more things damaged with them, but they do come handy at times.
 

Caplock50

I am the Winter Warrior
No Chinese crap allowed at my place....

Sorry, but I was taught, "It's a poor carpenter that blames his tools". I get what I can, when I can...and I have some tools that were made far cheaper than the 'chinese stuff'.
 

Hognutz

Has No Life - Lives on TB
Sorry, but I was taught, "It's a poor carpenter that blames his tools". I get what I can, when I can...and I have some tools that were made far cheaper than the 'chinese stuff'.

I know what you are saying Cappy, but for things that my life depends on I get the best, and often it is American,German, or Jap. I also sometimes make my own tools too....
 

Millwright

Knuckle Dragger
_______________
Advanced Project

My dad bought a Chinese four-wheeler (ATV)a few years ago, and it wouldn't idle or run real well. He tweaked the idle jet and all the common things. He got the red-ass and put it in a barn and bought an Arctic-Cat.

I finally dug it out and started messing with it a couple of weeks ago. The carb was gummed and varnished just as you would expect. While reinstalling the carb I saw that the threads on the top fitting were so crappy that they wouldn't even think about grabbing. I thought, "HMMM a little squeeze and bend and it will bite.

WRONG!!!! Cheapest of brittle pot metal.

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After scratching my head and rooting in scrap buckets I came up with a brass waveguide off a microwave antenna, 5/8 stainless bolt and a stainless washer.

I turned the bolt down to approximate the nipple that the cable goes through and rubber seal goes over. The washer got tig welded to the fitting and turned to match the od of the carburetor.

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The threads were some funky metric that would have required digging out a chart and doing gear changes on the lathe. I took the brass piece and got the right ID and used the closest standard thread setting (24 tpi) and started opening the threads up until I could get it started on the housing. A couple of thousanths larger and some lapping compound, it screwed on just perfect.

A butt-ugly fix......but it works.

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Caplock50

I am the Winter Warrior
Millwright, could you have done it without the lathe?

How accurately does the firing chamber end of a rifle barrel have to be centered in the receiver to insure it firing right?

Long years ago, a neighbor made a 'sawed-off rifle'. I took the front piece of the barrel home and my Dad sat down and hand filed it down to fit. He then used a hand drill to drill out a new firing chamber...and another round file to file out a space for the ejector to work in. I still have that 18 inch long, bolt-action...pistol.

But, I do admire your skills...that's a really nice job.
 

Millwright

Knuckle Dragger
_______________
Thanks Cappy,
Its really gorilla-fab, but it works.

Most of the PM's I invested in are in my shop. When the balloon goes up I will always have work......might get paid in chickens tho.
 

Publius

TB Fanatic
I do.

And do you have a draw knife? Or how about a couple of rasps? I also have 3 gimlets.


I do have small drill bit's and have held tool to hold them, draw knife no but could make one out of a car leaf spring and files and rasps I have a small tool box full of them.
 

erichtmobile

Senior Member
great thread

+1000 on the klein tools. The are by FAR the best screw drivers and wire working/cutting tools on earth. I was issued a full set when i first got a job as a telecom installer. They are one of my prized possesions to this day
 

Junkyard Dog

Indefinitely Suspended
Also a good hacksaw,wood saws ( rip and crosscut), and a good screwdriver set. I always look for older Sandvik or Disston saws because the metal is better. You can usually pick them up cheap from shops that sharpen them.
 

Publius

TB Fanatic
Not that everyone needs to run out and get one of these as their dam right pricy! But it does come handy at times and the Starrett go's from 2" inch up to 6" inch I have a smaller one for anything under 1" inch.
The Caliper on the right is another measuring tool and can be had ( Under $30) much cheeper than the Starrett micrometer.


http://www.timebomb2000.com/vb/atta...nt.php?attachmentid=103384&stc=1&d=1382236440
 

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Caplock50

I am the Winter Warrior
Thanks Cappy,
Its really gorilla-fab, but it works.

Most of the PM's I invested in are in my shop. When the balloon goes up I will always have work......might get paid in chickens tho.

I'll be holding on to my chickens...will you accept eggs instead? Lol.
 

Hognutz

Has No Life - Lives on TB
Not that everyone needs to run out and get one of these as their dam right pricy! But it does come handy at times and the Starrett go's from 2" inch up to 6" inch I have a smaller one for anything under 1" inch.
The Caliper on the right is another measuring tool and can be had ( Under $30) much cheeper than the Starrett micrometer.


http://www.timebomb2000.com/vb/atta...nt.php?attachmentid=103384&stc=1&d=1382236440

I use them everyday Starrett is dang good.. Jap company Mitituyo(Sp?) make good too..
 

nharrold

Deceased
I guess I have it well covered having way more than shown and I have tools many have never seen, how many have a bit and brace and have the auger bits to go with it?

I do! Have you got bellhanger bits to go with the bitstock? I do!
 
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Caplock50

I am the Winter Warrior
I do have small drill bit's and have held tool to hold them, draw knife no but could make one out of a car leaf spring and files and rasps I have a small tool box full of them.

How about a 'froe' Or a 'pistol-grip saw set'? I sharpen my own saws. Clamp the saw in the vice and, using just my eyeballs and a 3-corner file, sharpen them up. Know how to tell if the teeth on a saw are set right? A sewing needle will slide down the teeth from one end to the other.

Oh and, btw, Ya'll need to add to your tool kits chisels, both wood and metal.
 

bw

Fringe Ranger
The point of the OP was to list the minimum toolkit. Anyone can do decent work if they have the ideal tools and aren't complete dolts. The art is in doing good work with almost nothing.
 

nharrold

Deceased
Also a good hacksaw,wood saws ( rip and crosscut), and a good screwdriver set. I always look for older Sandvik or Disston saws because the metal is better. You can usually pick them up cheap from shops that sharpen them.

Sandvik used to make the best metal files that I could find. When I lived in Japan, the blacksmiths I knew would give almost anything for a set of Sandvik files. The company seems to be no longer in business, having sold out years ago to some junky manufacturer who now sells Indian files, which don't compare at all to the Sandviks. I sure do miss those files!
 

Publius

TB Fanatic
I do! Have you got bellhanger bits? I do!


I have two of them one is 1/4" the other is 3/8", but being a Plumber I used them for running thermostat wire and electrical wire, have found other uses for them as well. I think they are each 18" inch long.
 

imaginative

keep your eye on the ball
Duct tape -zipties -gorilla glue -vice grips -painters 5-n-1tool -siding shears- screwdriver and a hammer could easily fit in a lunch box and you could McGuyver almost anything
 
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