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RFK Jr. fires entire CDC vaccine advisory panel
Story by Swapna Venugopal Ramaswamy, USA TODAY 6-9-2025• 43m•
3 min read
Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has fired all 17 members of a committee that advises the federal government on vaccine safety and will replace them with new members, a move that the Trump administration's critics warned would create public distrust around the government's role in promoting public health.
At issue is the Advisory Committee for Immunization Practices, which makes recommendations on the safety, efficacy, and clinical need of vaccines to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. It comprises medical and public health experts who develop recommendations on the use of vaccines in the civilian population of the United States.
“Today we are prioritizing the restoration of public trust above any specific pro- or anti-vaccine agenda,” Kennedy Jr., who has a history of controversial views on vaccines, said on June 9 in announcing the overhaul. “The public must know that unbiased science—evaluated through a transparent process and insulated from conflicts of interest—guides the recommendations of our health agencies.”
Kennedy Jr.'s decision marks a reversal from what a key Republican senator said the Trump Cabinet member had promised during his confirmation hearings earlier this year. Sen. Bill Cassidy, R-Louisiana, the chair of the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, said Kennedy had promised to maintain the advisory committee's current composition.
"If confirmed, he will maintain the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices without changes," Cassidy said.
The Biden administration appointed all 17 sitting committee members, with 13 of them taking their seats in 2024. According to Trump's HHS, those appointments would have prevented the current administration from choosing a majority of the committee until 2028.
"A clean sweep is necessary to reestablish public confidence in vaccine science,” said Kennedy, adding that the new members "will prioritize public health and evidence-based medicine" and "no longer function as a rubber stamp for industry profit-taking agendas."
The Advisory Committee for Immunization Practice is scheduled to hold its next meeting June 25 through June 27 at CDC headquarters in Atlanta. An HHS source familiar with the details told USA TODAY that the new members of the panel will attend the session.
'Fixing a problem that doesn't exist'
More: Emotions fly high behind the scenes at RFK Jr.'s Congressional hearingsCritics of the Trump administration warned that Kennedy Jr.'s move was not necessary, undermines the government's role in vaccine safety and could lead to more deadly disease transmissions.
Dr. Paul A. Offit, director of the Vaccine Education Center at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia and a member of the Food and Drug Administration Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee, told USA TODAY that Kennedy was "fixing a problem that doesn't exist."
Picking members for the committee generally involves a three to four month vetting process by the CDC. "Now he's just going to pick people he likes," Offit added. "Presumably people who are like-minded and I think that will shake confidence in this committee."
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer said Kennedy and the Trump administration are "taking a wrecking ball to the programs that keep Americans safe and healthy."
The New York Democrat added that wiping out an entire panel of vaccine experts doesn’t build trust — it shatters it."Worse, it sends a chilling message: that ideology matters more than evidence, and politics more than public health," he said.
Dr. Bruce Scott, president of the American Medical Association, warned that Kennedy Jr's work has undermined trust and "upends a transparent process that has saved countless lives."
"With an ongoing measles outbreak and routine child vaccination rates declining, this move will further fuel the spread of vaccine-preventable illnesses," he said.
A measles outbreak recently killed two unvaccinated children in Texas. The CDC said the deaths were the first from measles in the United States since 2015. Kennedy Jr. has backed vaccination as a preventive tool during a measles outbreak but also said that vaccines should be left to parents' discretion.
As of June 5, a total of 1,168 confirmed measles cases were reported by 34 jurisdictions. The CDC also reported three deaths due to the outbreak.
This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: RFK Jr. fires entire CDC vaccine advisory panel