Ebola outbreak in the Congo - 166 dead

Bill P

Inactive
WHO Responds to Ebola Outbreak in the Congo

On September 11, 2007, the World Health Organization (WHO) issued a report about an outbreak of Ebola hemorrhagic fever in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). According to the update, the DRC Health Ministry as well as laboratories in Gabon and at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have “confirmed the presence of Ebola virus” in samples obtained from patients “associated with the outbreak.” As of September 11, WHO was “aware” of 372 suspected cases and 166 deaths suspected to be associated with the outbreak.1

WHO is supporting the DRC Health Ministry in its outbreak response by providing WHO staffsupplies (including personal protective equipment [PPE]), medicines, etc. Additionally, Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors without Borders) “has deployed clinicians, water and sanitation experts and logisticians to the area and has established appropriate isolation facilities.” WHO is working with CDC, the Public Health Agency of Canada, and other agencies to procure additional laboratory support for the DRC Health Ministry during their investigation of the outbreak.1

On September 13, 2007, WHO released an update indicating that the organization is expanding field operations in the DRC in order to help contain the Ebola outbreak. “Of high priority is the establishment of a mobile field laboratory to be attached to the existing isolation ward in order to expedite rapid diagnosis of patients and to differentiate between the different pathogens, such as Shigella dysenteriae type 1, that have also been associated with this outbreak. Ongoing surveillance and case finding is also being enhanced and social mobilization activities are under-way to provide the local population with all relevant information in order to contain the outbreak.”2

Crystal Franco

References

Ebola haemorrhagic fever in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. WHO Disease Outbreak News. September 11, 2007. http://www.who.int/csr/don/2007_09_11/en/index.html. Accessed September 14, 2007.
Ebola haemorrhagic fever in the Democratic Republic of the Congo – update. WHO Disease Outbreak News. September 13, 2007. http://www.who.int/csr/don/2007_09_13/en/index.html. Accessed September 14, 2007
 

Bill P

Inactive
One week and this is still spreading to more areas

International Community Increases Response to Ebola Outbreak in the DRC

On September 20, 2007, the World Health Organization’s (WHO) online Disease Outbreak News released an update on the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). According to WHO, case numbers of Ebola infection are continuing to rise, and the situation is being complicated by concurrent outbreaks of typhoid fever and Shigella, the symptoms of which are similar to Ebola. The WHO is continuing disease surveillance efforts to “investigate recent deaths in the affected communities, to identify other suspected cases and to follow-up on all contacts.”1

The WHO update states that isolation wards have been established in the affected areas, and the DRC Ministry of Health and WHO outbreak response field team efforts are “being strengthened” in the region, with the support of Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders), the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the Public Health Agency of Canada. According to WHO, “the United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (MONUC) is providing additional logistics support.”1

Many other organizations such as national Red Cross, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, and UNICEF have mobilized to provide social support to the people of the DRC, and partners of the WHO Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network (GOARN) are providing support to the DRC Ministry of Health.1

According to an Agence France-Presse (AFP) article, as of September 20, 2007, 172 deaths associated with the DRC Ebola outbreak have been confirmed, and 381 additional cases have been reported with symptoms fitting the profile of Ebola, Shigella, and a few other diseases.2

Crystal Franco

References

Ebola haemorrhagic fever in the Democratic Republic of the Congo - update 2. WHO Disease Outbreak News. September 20, 2007. http://www.who.int/csr/don/2007_09_20/en/index.html. Accessed September 21, 2007.
Ebola feared spreading in DR Congo. Agence France-Presse (AFP). September 20, 2007. http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20070920/wl_africa_afp/healthdrcongoebola_070920173440. Accessed September 21, 2007.
 

Woolly

Veteran Member
Thanks, Bill P., Good catch.

Keep us posted! This could be something with worldwide implications.

Thanks again,

Woolly
 

almost ready

Inactive
and now spread to another province

http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/2007-09-21-congo-ebola_N.htm?csp=34

not yet confirmed by blood tests, but it's pretty easy to spot someone who has it.

Congo: Ebola suspected in second area
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KINSHASA, Congo (AP) — Medical officials in Congo suspect that an Ebola outbreak has spread from the spot where the disease was first identified to a neighboring province, officials said Friday.

Samples from two cases suspected as Ebola from Congo's Kasai Oriental province have been sent to a lab in the United States for testing, said Dr. Benoit Kebela, secretary general of Congo's health ministry.

Ebola has so far been confirmed only in neighboring Kasai Occidental province, where at least five samples have tested positive. About 40 samples are still pending.

WHO stressed no case had been confirmed outside Kasai Occidental.

"In a situation where people are on the lookout and are hypersensitive to anything that sweats and bleeds, we would expect to hear about suspect cases like this," said Gregory Hartl, a WHO spokesman in Geneva.
 

OddOne

< Yes, I do look like that.
Thanks, Bill P., Good catch.

Keep us posted! This could be something with worldwide implications.

Thanks again,

Woolly

As nasty as Ebola is, it's very easy to stop an epidemic with simple quarrantine procedures since it spreads via direct contact with body fluids. It's such a huge problem in Africa because quarrantines are almost never done, and most villages use communal wells which can serve as a locus for infecting everyone.

With intervention, infection with some strains of Ebola/Marlburg are survivable. And Ebola Reston doesn't affect humans at all.

oO
 

Woolly

Veteran Member
We can just hope that no one has been doing mischief in a bio-lab somewhere.

If they have, it might get interesting, shall we say.

Woolly
 
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